What Does 1 Chronicles 25:21 Mean?
The fourteenth to Mattithiah, he, his sons, and his brothers, were twelve.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
The fourteenth to Mattithiah, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve:THE KEY
Mattithiah’s name means “gift of Yah,” and the verse counts him with his sons and brothers: the gift-name stands within kinship.
THE MEANING
A distinct name and a shared place belong together here: Mattithiah is named, and he is counted with his sons and brothers as twelve. His name carries the meaning “gift of Yah,” placing the language of giving alongside the language of belonging.
THE ROOT
מַתִּתְיָהוּ
Mattityahu
GROWS FROM
נתן
n-t-n
Give, put, set in place.
Mattithiah means “gift of Yah,” so this distinct person is named through the language of giving. The verse counts him with his sons and brothers, placing that gift-name within a shared kinship.
ALSO GROWS
natan: Give, put, set.
נָתַן
This root holds giving and placing together, echoing a gift-name within an assigned place.
mattanah: Gift.
מַתָּנָה
This noun carries the gift-sense in Mattithiah’s name.
Netanyāhū: Yah has given.
נְתַנְיָהוּ
Nethaniah, named in the preceding entry, makes the same giving-root explicit.
THE PATTERN
A shared service takes shape as distinct people occupy named places within a counted whole.
Moreover David and the captains of the army separated to the serving of the sons of Asaph, and of Heman, and of Jeduthun, who would prophesy with lyres, with harps, and with cymbals. And this was the number of the workers according to their serving.But now God has set the limbs, each one of them, in the body, as he willed.from whom the whole body, joined together and knit by every joint that supplies, according to the working in the measure of each part, makes the growth of the body for the building up of itself in love.THE THREAD
Of the sons of Asaph; Zaccur, and Joseph, and Nethaniah, and Asarelah, the sons of Asaph under the hand of Asaph, who prophesied by the hand of the king.The name Nethaniah (נְתַנְיָהוּ, Netanyāhū, “Yah has given”) carries the same root נתן (n-t-n, “give, put, set”) as Mattithiah (מַתִּתְיָהוּ, Mattityahu, “gift of Yah”). The paired names place the language of giving among the people named within this shared service.
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