What Does 1 Corinthians 6:3 Mean?

Have you not seen that we will judge messengers? How much more the things of daily living?
1 Corinthians 6:3 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Know ye not that we shall judge angels? how much more things that pertain to this life?

The same discerning capacity that reaches messengers also reaches the ordinary affairs of this life.

The verse gives the community a striking measure of discernment: even the messengers are within its scope. If such weighty judgment belongs to the community, the everyday affairs of this life lie within its reach. The future tense opens that capacity beyond this moment, while the comparison presses its meaning into present disputes.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that ordinary disputes are outside the community’s capacity to judge: the verse reasons from a greater responsibility to a lesser one.

κρίνουμεν

krinoumen

GROWS FROM

κριν-

krin-

To distinguish, decide, or judge.

“judge” in this verse is krinoumen. English can make judgment sound like sentencing alone; ⁨κρίνω⁩ also carries the act of distinguishing and deciding. The verse frames the community as capable of making a considered judgment across both extraordinary and ordinary affairs.

ALSO GROWS

krisis: judgment; decision

κρίσις

This branch makes visible the decision reached through discernment.

kritēs: judge

κριτής

This names the one who exercises the same capacity to distinguish and decide.

anakrinō: examine; inquire into

ἀνακρίνω

This compound shows the same root at work in careful examination.

ἀγγέλους

angelous

GROWS FROM

ἀγγελ-

aggel-

Messenger; one who announces.

The word translated “angels” is ⁨ἄγγελος⁩, meaning messenger. It keeps the focus on a role of carrying a message, and the verse’s reach includes even those messengers within its field of judgment.

ALSO GROWS

angelia: message; report

ἀγγελία

This related word names what a messenger carries, linking the role to the message.

euangelion: good message; good news

εὐαγγέλιον

This word belongs to the same messenger-and-message family, showing how the root extends from the bearer to the announcement.

Discernment reaches across spiritual claims and ordinary disputes, weighing each rather than accepting it at face value.

But the one of the breath judges all things, yet he himself is judged by no one.
1 Corinthians 2:15 · SDVThe verse describes discernment as reaching across all things, echoing the wide scope given to judgment here.
Beloved, do not lean your weight on every breath, but test the breaths, whether they come out of God, for many false prophets have gone out into the world.
1 John 4:1 · SDVThe command to test the spirits shows discernment applied to spiritual claims and their messengers.
And I commanded your judges at that time, saying, Hear and respond between your brothers, and judge in alignment between each man and his brother, and the sojourner who is with him.
Deuteronomy 1:16 · SDVHere discernment is applied to concrete disputes between people, including the stranger among them.
But the one of the breath judges all things, yet he himself is judged by no one.
1 Corinthians 2:15 · SDV

The Greek uses ⁨ἀνακρίνει⁩ (anakrinei), built on the same ⁨κριν-⁩ root as ⁨κρίνω⁩ in this verse. That shared root brings out examination and discernment as the capacity beneath “judge.”

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1 Corinthians 6:3 Meaning