What Does 1 Samuel 30:7 Mean?
And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech's son, Bring the ephod near to me, I pray. And Abiathar brought the ephod near to David.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech’s son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David.THE KEY
The verse’s hidden action is drawing the means of inquiry near, and the same Hebrew verb echoes in the request and the response.
THE MEANING
Here, discernment begins by bringing what is needed for inquiry close, before a course is chosen. The repeated verb makes the request and its fulfillment one motion: nearness is asked for, then enacted.
THE ROOT
הַגִּישָׁה
hagishah
GROWS FROM
נגשׁ
n-g-sh
to draw near, approach
“bring near to me” in this verse is hagishah. The Hebrew verb is repeated when Abiathar brings the ephod to David: David asks for it to be drawn near, and Abiathar draws it near. The wording lets the request and response share the same motion, making nearness the verse’s central action.
ALSO GROWS
hagishah: Bring near; draw close.
הַגִּישָׁה
This is David’s imperative: he asks Abiathar to bring the ephod near to him.
wayyaggesh: And he brought near.
וַיַּגֵּשׁ
The same root answers the request in the next clause: Abiathar draws the ephod near to David.
THE PATTERN
Discernment begins by drawing near the means of inquiry before choosing a course.
And David knew that Saul was silently plowing evil against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, Bring the ephod near.And he shall stand before Eleazar the priest, who shall ask counsel for him by the judgment of Urim before the LORD. By his mouth they shall go out, and by his mouth they shall come in, both he and all the children of Israel with him, even all the assembly.But if any of you is left behind in wisdom, let him ask of God, who gives to all without doubling and without taunting, and it will be given him.THE THREAD
And David asked of the LORD, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? Shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue, for you shall surely overtake them, and without fail snatch back all.Verse 7 brings the ephod near; verse 8 reveals what that nearness makes possible: David inquires before pursuing. The sequence moves from request, to inquiry, to action.
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