What Does 2 Corinthians 1:21 Mean?

Now the one who makes us firm with you in the Anointed One, and who has anointed us, is God.
2 Corinthians 1:21 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Now he which stablisheth us with you in Christ, and hath anointed us, is God;

The same Greek word-family names both Christ and God’s act upon you: in the Anointed One, God also anoints you.

God makes you firm together with others in the Anointed One and anoints you. Your place in Christ and God’s action upon you are named together.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

This undoes the belief that you must secure your own place in Christ: God is the one who establishes and anoints.

χρίσας

chrisas

GROWS FROM

⁨χρίω⁩ (chriō; stem ⁨χρι-⁩)

to anoint, to rub with oil

“Christ” and “anointed” share this Greek word-family: Christos means “the Anointed One,” while chrio names the act of anointing. English makes them look like separate ideas, but the verse says that the God who places you in the Anointed One also anoints you.

ALSO GROWS

christos: The one who is anointed

χριστός

This is the title translated “Christ” in the verse; it shares its root with “hath anointed.”

chrisma: An anointing

χρῖσμα

The same word-family appears in 1 John 2:20, where the anointing is received from the Holy One.

βεβαιῶν

bebaiōn

GROWS FROM

βεβαιόω

bebaioō

to make firm, establish, confirm

“makes us firm” in this verse is bebaiōn. The word carries the sense of making something firm or confirmed. Its nearby word-family includes what is firm and the act of confirmation, so the verse presents your standing as something God makes secure.

ALSO GROWS

bebaios: Firm, secure, reliable

βέβαιος

It shows the quality implied by God’s establishing: your standing is made firm.

bebaiōsis: Confirmation, establishment

βεβαίωσις

It echoes the verse’s picture of God confirming and making firm what is shared.

Anointing comes from God and marks people as participants in the work given to them.

I have found David my servant; with my set-apart oil I have anointed him.
Psalm 89:20 · SDVGod’s own anointing marks David as the one appointed to serve.
How God anointed Jesus of Nazareth with the Set-Apart Breath and with power, who went through, doing good and healing all who were pressed down by the Slanderer, for God was with him.
Acts 10:38 · SDVGod’s anointing is joined to the work Jesus carries out.
But you have an anointing from the Set-Apart One, and you know all things.
1 John 2:20 · SDVThe same word-family describes an anointing received from the Holy One.
But you have an anointing from the Set-Apart One, and you know all things.
1 John 2:20 · SDV

“Unction” translates chrisma, from the same word-family as chrio, “anoint,” and Christos, “the Anointed One.” The family link makes the shared movement visible: God establishes people in the Anointed One and gives them an anointing.

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2 Corinthians 1:21 Meaning