What Does 2 Corinthians 5:9 Mean?

So we make it our aim, whether at home or away, to be well pleasing to him.
2 Corinthians 5:9 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Wherefore we labour, that, whether present or absent, we may be accepted of him.

The word translated “labour” means “make it your ambition,” revealing effort as a steady desire to be pleasing to him in every state.

Your aim is to be pleasing to him, whether you are at home in your embodied life or away from it. Both states remain within the reach of that same aim.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that being pleasing to God depends on being in one particular state or place.

φιλοτιμούμεθα

philotimoumetha

GROWS FROM

⁨φιλέω⁩ (phileō) + ⁨τιμή⁩ (timē)

Love + honor or value; in this compound, aspiration or ambition.

“make it our aim” in this verse is philotimoumetha. The verb carries the sense of making something your ambition or aim. “Labour” can sound like strain alone, while the Greek also reveals what the effort is directed toward: what you esteem.

ALSO GROWS

timē: honor, value

τιμή

It supplies the honor and value element in the compound, pointing toward what is held worth pursuing.

philotimia: ambition, aspiration

φιλοτιμία

This related noun names the ambition behind the verb: making something your chosen aim.

philotimos: ambitious, eager for honor

φιλότιμος

It shares the compound and links aspiration with honor or value.

εὐάρεστοι

euarestoi

GROWS FROM

⁨εὖ⁩ (eu) + ⁨ἀρέσκω⁩ (areskō)

Well + please; the word means pleasing or well-pleasing.

“well pleasing” in this verse is euarestoi. The Greek word rendered “accepted” also carries the sense of being pleasing to him. The verse describes a life oriented toward his pleasure, not merely a status attached to one moment.

ALSO GROWS

euarestos: well-pleasing

εὐάρεστος

This is the singular form of the adjective used here, making the verse’s aim being pleasing to him.

euaresteō: to be well-pleasing

εὐαρεστέω

This related verb expresses the same orientation as an ongoing way of being.

arestos: pleasing, agreeable

ἀρεστός

It shares the pleasing root and shows the core sense carried by the word.

ἐνδημοῦντες

endēmountes

GROWS FROM

δῆμος

dēmos

People or one’s district; in these compounds, being at home or away from home.

“at home or away” in this verse is endēmountes. The paired verbs picture being at home and away from home, rather than merely present or missing. The same ambition holds across both conditions.

ALSO GROWS

endēmeō: to be at home

ἐνδημέω

This is the verb behind “present,” giving the condition a sense of being at home.

ekdēmeō: to be away from home

ἐκδημέω

This is the verb behind “absent,” forming the other side of the home-and-away pair.

A life oriented toward what pleases God carries the same aim across changing conditions.

I delight to do what pleases you, O my God, and your instruction is within my inward parts.
Psalm 40:8 · SDVDelight and the doing of God’s will meet in one inwardly held aim.
May he mend you in every good work to do his will, doing in you what is pleasing before his face, through Jesus the Anointed One, to whom let there be weight for the ages of the ages. Amen.
Hebrews 13:21 · SDVGod’s will and what is well-pleasing to him appear together as the shape of a life.
Furthermore then, brothers, we ask you and urge you in the Lord Jesus, that as you took from us how you ought to walk and to please God, so you would overflow still more.
1 Thessalonians 4:1 · SDVThe walk of life is described as an ongoing way of pleasing God.
Therefore I urge you, brothers, through the compassions of God, to set your bodies beside God as a living sacrifice, set apart, well-pleasing to him, which is your true service.
Romans 12:1 · SDV

“Acceptable” here is ⁨εὐάρεστον⁩ (euareston), from the same word family as “accepted” in 2 Corinthians 5:9. Romans gives that shared root a bodily expression: life itself can be presented as what is pleasing to God.

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2 Corinthians 5:9 Meaning