What Does 2 Kings 20:2 Mean?

And he turned his face to the wall, and prayed to the LORD, saying,
2 Kings 20:2 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Then he turned his face to the wall, and prayed unto the LORD, saying,

Hebrew places prayer and judgment on one root, so Hezekiah’s prayer enters the crisis as an act of intervention.

Your attention can turn before your words begin. Here, Hezekiah turns his face toward a wall while directing his prayer to the LORD; the wall remains in the scene as he speaks.

וַיִּתְפַּלֵּל

wayyitpallel

GROWS FROM

פלל

p-l-l

To interpose or arbitrate; the root also carries the sense of judging.

“prayed to the LORD” in this verse is wayyitpallel. The Hebrew verb translated “prayed” comes from the same root used for judging or intervening. Prayer here holds more than speech: it carries the sense of entering a matter on someone’s behalf.

ALSO GROWS

tefillah: Prayer

תְּפִלָּה

This noun shares the root of Hezekiah’s verb, linking his act to the Hebrew word for prayer itself.

pelilim: Judges

פְּלִילִים

This related form appears in Exodus 21:22, where a matter is brought before judges; it reveals the root’s connection to intervention and judgment.

Prayer takes shape through the body’s direction and posture as well as through words.

Now when Daniel perceived that the writing had been inscribed, he went into his house, and with his windows open in his upper room toward Jerusalem, he knelt on his knees three times in the day, and prayed, and extended his hands in thanks before his God, as he had done from before.
Daniel 6:10 · SDVDaniel’s prayer has a bodily posture and a chosen direction toward Jerusalem.
Let my prayer be set before you as smoke, and the lifting of my palms as the evening offering.
Psalm 141:2 · SDVThe lifted hands give prayer a visible, embodied expression.
And the tax collector, standing far off, would not so much as lift his eyes toward the heavens, but struck his breast, saying, God, cover me, the one who misses the mark.
Luke 18:13 · SDVThe man’s lowered gaze and gesture accompany the words of his prayer.
Then Phinehas stood up and stepped between, and so the striking was held back.
Psalm 106:30 · SDV

The Hebrew verb translated “prayed” here, ⁨וַיִּתְפַּלֵּל⁩ (wayyitpallel), and the verb behind “executed judgment,” ⁨וַיְפַלֵּל⁩ (wayfallel), share the root ⁨פלל⁩ (p-l-l). That shared root lets prayer appear as intervention within a crisis.

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2 Kings 20:2 Meaning