What Does 2 Samuel 15:33 Mean?

And David said to him, If you cross over with me, then you will be a load upon me.
2 Samuel 15:33 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Unto whom David said, If thou passest on with me, then thou shalt be a burden unto me:

The Hebrew calls this companion a load laid on the speaker to carry, so closeness and added weight occupy the same sentence.

This verse names the difference between closeness and support: someone can be beside the reader and still add weight to what the reader is carrying. The relationship matters, and the shared road can still be too much.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that loyalty automatically makes someone’s presence helpful; here, traveling together would add to the speaker’s load.

מַשָּׂא

massa

GROWS FROM

נשא

To lift, carry, or bear.

The word for “burden” grows from the root ⁨נשא⁩ (nasa), “to carry.” The load is inseparable from the act of bearing it: the strain lies in what must be carried along.

ALSO GROWS

nasa: Lift, carry, bear.

נָשָׂא

This verb makes the root inside “burden” visible: a burden is something borne.

nose avon: Bearing crookedness; an expression used for forgiving or removing it.

נֹשֵׂא עָוֹן

The same carrying-root can describe bearing another’s crookedness, showing that what weighs on someone can also be carried away.

דָּוִד

Dawid

GROWS FROM

דוד

Beloved; beloved one.

David’s name carries the sense of “beloved.” That relational nature sits beside the blunt recognition that affection does not make every shared journey easy to bear.

ALSO GROWS

dod: Beloved, lover; also uncle.

דּוֹד

The root makes the name’s language of affection audible in this exchange.

dodim: Loves or caresses.

דּוֹדִים

This related word keeps affection in view alongside the verse’s plain assessment of weight.

Presence affects capacity: it can add weight to one person’s load or help bear the load in common.

You will surely wither, both you and this people with you, for this word is too heavy for you; you are not able to do it alone.
Exodus 18:18 · SDVThe verse names the strain that comes when one person carries more than their capacity can hold.
"I cannot carry all this people alone, for it is too heavy for me."
Numbers 11:14 · SDVThe speaker describes a shared situation whose weight exceeds what one person can bear alone.
Carry one another's weights, and so you fill up the instruction of the Anointed One.
Galatians 6:2 · SDVHere, carrying becomes mutual, so another’s load is shared instead of left to one person.
Surely he has borne our sicknesses, and carried our wounds. Yet we reckoned him struck, beaten by God, and bowed low.
Isaiah 53:4 · SDV

The verb translated “borne” is ⁨נָשָׂא⁩ (nasa), the root that forms ⁨מַשָּׂא⁩ (massa), “burden,” in this verse. Here, a companion adds weight to the speaker; Isaiah turns the same carrying-root toward bearing what weighs on others.

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2 Samuel 15:33 Meaning