What Does Acts 2:32 Mean?

God raised up this Jesus, and we are all witnesses to this.
Acts 2:32 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
This Jesus hath God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses.

The raising is carried into the present as a shared witness: “we all” see and testify to what God has done.

God raises Jesus, whose name Yeshua carries the nature of deliverance from narrowness into spaciousness. The verse reaches you through a shared witness, keeping the raised Jesus present to many rather than sealed within one person’s claim.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

This undoes the belief that the claim rests on one person’s private assertion: the verse names a whole company as witnesses.

ἀνέστησεν

anestēsen

GROWS FROM

ἀνίστημι

anistēmi

To stand up, rise, or raise.

“raised up” in this verse is anestēsen. The Greek verb carries the sense of standing up, not merely being moved from one place to another. Its family includes the word for resurrection, so the raising and the rising are held together in the language.

ALSO GROWS

anastasis: Rising, resurrection.

ἀνάστασις

This noun names the rising movement carried by the verb in the verse.

exanistēmi: Rise up, raise up.

ἐξανίστημι

This related verb keeps the same rising at its center, showing the root’s reach across forms.

μάρτυρες

martyres

GROWS FROM

μάρτυς

martys

A witness, one who bears testimony.

“witnesses” in this verse is martyres. This Greek word family includes the witness, the act of testifying, and the testimony itself. “We all” therefore describes more than people who saw: it names a shared bearing of the account.

ALSO GROWS

martyreō: Testify, bear witness.

μαρτυρέω

The related verb makes clear that witness includes the act of speaking what is seen or known.

martyria: Testimony, witness.

μαρτυρία

The testimony itself belongs to the same word family as the people called witnesses here.

What is encountered becomes public through witnesses who bear testimony.

You are my witnesses, says the LORD, and my servant, whom I have chosen, so that you may perceive and lean your weight on me, and understand that I AM. Before me no God was shaped, and behind me there shall be none.
Isaiah 43:10 · SDVThe LORD names witnesses as the people through whom what is known and seen is made public.
And you are witnesses of these things.
Luke 24:48 · SDVThe risen Jesus names the people present as witnesses to what they have encountered.
But you will take hold of power when the Set-Apart Breath comes upon you, and you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea, and in Samaria, and to the farthest edge of the ground.
Acts 1:8 · SDVThe testimony extends outward through witnesses, carrying what they have encountered across widening distances.
God raised him up, having loosed the labor pangs of death, for it was not possible for him to be held by it.
Acts 2:24 · SDV

The same Greek rising verb appears in both verses: this verse names the witnesses, while Acts 2:24 names death’s inability to hold Jesus. Together, they hold the raising and its shared testimony in one movement.

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Acts 2:32 Meaning