What Does Colossians 2:10 Mean?

and you have been filled in him, who is the head of every rule and authority.
Colossians 2:10 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And ye are complete in him, which is the head of all principality and power:

You are already filled in the one who stands over every power.

You are filled in him, and that fullness is your present standing. The one who holds all rule and authority is the one in whom you are filled. Your completeness rests in him now.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The lie is that you must accumulate enough to become complete. This verse locates your fullness in him already.

πεπληρωμένοι

peplērōmenoi

GROWS FROM

πληρόω

Fill, make full, bring to fullness.

The Greek form is a perfect passive: you have been filled, and that fullness stands as your present condition. The next verse says all fullness dwells in him, so “complete” carries the sense of being filled from the fullness that is already in him.

ALSO GROWS

plērōma: Fullness; that which fills or is full.

πλήρωμα

The same word family appears in the preceding verse, where all fullness dwells in him.

anaplēroō: Fill up; supply what is lacking.

ἀναπληρόω

This related verb makes the root’s movement vivid: fullness is what fills the measure.

Fullness is found in God’s presence and received through the one in whom it dwells.

You make me perceive the path of life; before your face is the fullness of joy, and at your right hand are sweetnesses forever.
Psalm 16:11 · SDVJoy’s fullness is present in God’s presence, where life itself is found.
And from his fullness we have all taken, and favor for favor.
John 1:16 · SDVFullness dwelling in him becomes something others receive from him.
For in him settles all the filling of the divinity, bodily.
Colossians 2:9 · SDVThe fullness named in the next verse already dwells in him.
For in him settles all the filling of the divinity, bodily.
Colossians 2:9 · SDV

The same Greek word family links “fulness” here with “complete” in the next verse. All fullness dwells in him; you are filled in him.

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Colossians 2:10 Meaning