What Does Daniel 5:12 Mean?

Because an excellent breath, and knowing, and understanding, interpreting of dreams, and showing of hard sentences, and loosing of knots, were found in the same Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar. Now let Daniel be called, and he will show the interpretation.
Daniel 5:12 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Forasmuch as an excellent spirit, and knowledge, and understanding, interpreting of dreams, and shewing of hard sentences, and dissolving of doubts, were found in the same Daniel, whom the king named Belteshazzar: now let Daniel be called, and he will shew the interpretation.

The verse calls the hardest mystery a knot, and makes interpretation the act of loosening it.

Understanding is more than gathering facts: it brings what is tangled into view and loosens it into meaning. The verse speaks now of insight as a living capacity that makes the hidden legible.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

Confusion is not proof that meaning is absent; the verse presents what is tangled as something that can be opened.

קִטְרִין

qitrin

GROWS FROM

קטר

q-ṭ-r

To tie or bind; a knot or bond.

The Aramaic word translated “doubts” is qitrin, “knots.” The verse pictures difficult matters as bound together, so interpretation is not merely answering a question: it is loosening what is tangled.

ALSO GROWS

qĕṭar: To tie or bind.

קְטַר

The verb names the binding that makes the matter a knot.

qitrin: Knots or bonds.

קִטְרִין

This is the word in the verse; “doubts” carries the image of something tied up.

מְשָׁרֵא

meshare

GROWS FROM

שׁרא

š-r-ʾ

To loosen, unfasten, or release.

“loosing of knots” in this verse is meshare. The word rendered “dissolving” means loosening or unfastening. Read beside “knots,” it shows the verse’s own movement: what is bound can be released into understanding.

ALSO GROWS

sherāʾ: To loosen or release.

שְׁרָא

This verb supplies the action beneath “dissolving.”

meshare: Loosening or unfastening.

מְשָׁרֵא

This form describes the act of untying the knots named in the verse.

רוּחַ

ruach

GROWS FROM

רוח

r-w-ḥ

Breath, wind, moving air.

The word the KJV renders “spirit” is ruach, also the word for breath and wind. Daniel’s excellence is joined to a word that holds those meanings together in one living image.

ALSO GROWS

ruach: Breath.

רוּחַ

The same word rendered “spirit” here can name breath.

ruach: Wind.

רוּחַ

The same word can name moving air, as the connected verse makes visible.

Restoration begins by loosening what is bound.

Is this not the fast I have chosen, to open the bonds of wickedness, to untie the cords of the yoke, to send the crushed away free, and to tear away every yoke?
Isaiah 58:6 · SDVRelease loosens the bonds that keep people under a burden.
The one who had died came out, his hands and feet bound in strips of cloth, and a cloth wrapped his face. Jesus said to them, Untie him, and let him go.
John 11:44 · SDVLife is already present, and loosening removes what binds it.
And suddenly there came a great shaking, so that the foundations of the prison were shaken, and at once all the doors were opened, and every one's bonds were untied.
Acts 16:26 · SDVThe prison’s restraints give way as the bands are released.
Then he said to me, Prophesy to the breath, prophesy, son of man, and say to the breath, Thus says the Lord GOD, Come from the four winds, O breath, and blow upon these struck ones, that they may live.
Ezekiel 37:9 · SDV

Daniel’s Aramaic “spirit” and Ezekiel’s Hebrew “wind” and “breath” are all ruach. The KJV’s different English words reveal one image: moving breath that animates what is lifeless.

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Daniel 5:12 Meaning