What Does Deuteronomy 14:20 Mean?

But of all clean winged things you shall eat.
Deuteronomy 14:20 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
But of all clean fowls ye may eat.

The Hebrew word for “clean” here shares its root with the “clean heart” in Psalm 51, joining what is received as food to a wider language of cleanness.

This verse gives you permission to eat from a defined category: the clean birds. It makes a distinction part of what may be received. The Hebrew word for “clean” also describes a clean heart, carrying that wider sense of cleanness into the verse.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The verse undoes the idea that permission means everything is interchangeable: what may be eaten is still named within a boundary.

טָהוֹר

ṭāhôr

GROWS FROM

טהר

ṭ-h-r

be clean or pure

The same Hebrew root describes the “clean heart” in Psalm 51:10, so this word belongs to a family used for cleanness in both food and the inner life. The verse’s dietary category carries that wider root-family with it.

ALSO GROWS

ṭāhôr: Clean or pure.

טָהוֹר

This is the form used for the birds in the verse.

ṭāhorāh: Cleanness or purification.

טָהֳרָה

This noun shows the same root extending from a clean thing to the state or process of cleanness.

Cleanness marks a meaningful boundary in what is eaten, what is within, and what God names clean.

To part between the unclean and the clean, and between the beast that may be eaten and the beast that may not be eaten.
Leviticus 11:47 · SDVThis verse makes the distinction explicit: cleanness marks what may be eaten.
Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a steady breath within me.
Psalm 51:10 · SDVThe same Hebrew root for “clean” applies to the heart, carrying the language beyond food.
And the voice spoke to him again the second time, What God has cleansed, do not make common.
Acts 10:15 · SDVHere cleanness is something God names and brings about, shaping what may be called common.
Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a steady breath within me.
Psalm 51:10 · SDV

“Clean” in both verses comes from ⁨טהר⁩ (ṭ-h-r), the Hebrew root for being clean or pure. Deuteronomy applies it to food; the Psalm applies it to the heart, showing one root spanning what is received and what is renewed.

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Deuteronomy 14:20 Meaning