What Does Deuteronomy 33:14 Mean?

And from the precious things the sun brings in, and from the precious things driven forth by the moon.
Deuteronomy 33:14 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And for the precious fruits brought forth by the sun, and for the precious things put forth by the moon,

The Hebrew repeats one word for “precious” where English gives you “fruits” and “things,” joining both yields into one abundance.

The verse pictures provision arriving through the sun’s ripening and the moon-marked months. One Hebrew word, ⁨מֶגֶד⁩ (meged, precious yield), names both, holding these different cycles together as one field of abundance.

מֶגֶד

meged

GROWS FROM

מגד

A precious or choice thing; valuable produce.

“precious fruits / precious things” in this verse is meged. The Hebrew repeats ⁨מֶגֶד⁩ (meged) before both halves, while the KJV varies the phrase as “fruits” and “things.” The same word gathers the sun’s produce and the months’ yield into one kind of precious abundance.

ALSO GROWS

meged: A precious or choice thing; produce.

מֶגֶד

This is the word repeated for both the sun’s yield and the months’ yield.

migdannot: Precious gifts or choice things.

מַגְדָּנוֹת

The same root can name valuable gifts, linking the harvest here with abundance offered as a gift (Genesis 24:53).

תְּבוּאַת

tevu’at

GROWS FROM

בוא

To come or enter.

“brings in” in this verse is tevu’at. The word for produce belongs to the root ⁨בוא⁩ (bo’, come or enter): a harvest is what comes in. That shade lets the verse present abundance as an arrival within the sun’s and months’ cycles.

ALSO GROWS

bo’: To come or enter.

בּוֹא

This is the root verb beneath the word for produce.

tevu’ah: Produce, yield, or income.

תְּבוּאָה

The word names what comes in as a yield, illuminating how the verse pictures provision arriving through recurring cycles.

Provision arrives through recurring rhythms of light and season.

All the days of the earth, sowing and reaping, cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night, shall not stop.
Genesis 8:22 · SDVThe verse places harvest within the repeating cycles of seasons and day and night.
He makes the moon for appointed times; the sun perceives its going in.
Psalm 104:19 · SDVThe moon and sun mark the rhythms within which the verse’s yield arrives.
So that you may become children of your Father in the heavens, for he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the aligned and on the crooked.
Matthew 5:45 · SDVSunlight and rain recur as shared provision, extending the pattern into the reader’s present.
And God said, "Let there be lights in the expanse of the heavens to part the day from the night, and let them be for signs, and for appointed times, and for days and years."
Genesis 1:14 · SDV

This verse shows the structure behind the paired yields: the sun and moon mark seasons, days, and years. Deuteronomy’s precious produce belongs to that recurring measure of time.

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Deuteronomy 33:14 Meaning