What Does Ephesians 1:2 Mean?

Favor be to you, and wholeness, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus the Anointed One.
Ephesians 1:2 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Grace be to you, and peace, from God our Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ.

Favor and wholeness are spoken directly to you, coming from God the Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

Favor is spoken toward you, and wholeness comes to you from God our Father and from the Lord Jesus Christ. These are named as gifts with a source beyond your own effort.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The belief that you must produce wholeness by yourself gives way here: peace comes from God and the Lord Jesus Christ.

χάρις

charis

GROWS FROM

χαρ-

char-

favor, gracious goodwill

The KJV word “grace” carries the sense of favor directed toward you. Its word family shows favor taking form as a freely given gift and as an act of granting.

ALSO GROWS

charizomai: to grant freely, show favor, or forgive

χαρίζομαι

Favor is not only an attitude; it can become a release or grant extended to someone.

charisma: a gift or favor freely given

χάρισμα

This branch makes visible how favor can arrive as something received.

εἰρήνη

eirēnē

GROWS FROM

εἰρην-

eirēn-

wholeness, peace

“Peace” here holds more than the absence of disturbance: it names wholeness addressed to you. Related words carry that wholeness into a way of living and a quality of life.

ALSO GROWS

eirēneuō: to live in peace or be at peace

εἰρηνεύω

The same word family lets peace describe an ongoing condition, not only a moment of calm.

eirēnikos: peaceable, characterized by peace

εἰρηνικός

Wholeness becomes a quality that can mark what a person or action is like.

God’s favor and wholeness reach people as gifts from their source.

The LORD make his face shine upon you, and bend toward you.
Numbers 6:25 · SDVThe LORD’s gracious favor is directed toward the person receiving the blessing.
The LORD lift up his face upon you, and give you wholeness.
Numbers 6:26 · SDVPeace is named as something the LORD gives to the person.
The favor of the Lord Jesus, the Anointed One, and the love of God, and the sharing in common of the Set-Apart Breath, be with you all. Amen.
2 Corinthians 13:14 · SDVFavor is again spoken as coming from the Lord Jesus Christ and reaching the people addressed.
For he is our wholeness, the one who made both one and loosed the middle wall of the fence.
Ephesians 2:14 · SDV

The same Greek word for peace appears here, where Christ himself is called “our peace.” Wholeness is not merely a calm feeling; it is also the mending of division.

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Ephesians 1:2 Meaning