What Does Exodus 15:3 Mean?
The LORD is a man of battle; the LORD is his name.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
The LORD is a man of war: the LORD is his name.THE KEY
The LORD’s name is revealed through action: the one who releases the constrained is a fighter.
THE MEANING
The LORD stands as one who confronts what confines and holds people in bondage. Here, the name is joined to action: the LORD fights.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
This undoes the belief that the LORD’s nature is only passive gentleness; the verse names conflict as part of that nature.
THE ROOT
מִלְחָמָה
milḥāmāh
GROWS FROM
לחם
to fight, engage in battle
“battle” in this verse is milḥāmāh. The word for war grows from a root of fighting, so the verse presents conflict as active engagement, not a distant condition. Beside “the LORD is his name,” that action reveals the nature named.
ALSO GROWS
lāḥam: to fight, wage battle
לָחַם
The verb makes explicit the action contained in the noun “war.”
loḥem: fighter, warrior
לוֹחֵם
This branch names the one who acts, echoing the verse’s image of the LORD as a warrior.
THE PATTERN
The LORD is portrayed as actively confronting what threatens or confines life.
The LORD will fight for you, and you will hold your tongue.The LORD goes out like a mighty man. He stirs up his zeal like a man of war. He shouts, yes, he roars. He grows strong over his enemies.And I see heaven opened, and behold, a white horse. The one who sits on it is called Steady and True, and in alignment he judges and wages war.THE THREAD
The LORD will fight for you, and you will hold your tongue.“Fight” here comes from the same Hebrew root, לחם, as “war” in Exodus 15:3. The noun names the nature; this verse shows that nature in action.
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