What Does Exodus 21:7 Mean?

And if a man sells his daughter to be a maidservant, she does not go out as the menservants go out.
Exodus 21:7 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And if a man sell his daughter to be a maidservant, she shall not go out as the menservants do.

The same word for “go out” names the male servant’s release, and this verse says the daughter does not leave on those terms.

This verse gives the daughter sold as a maidservant a different condition of release: she does not go out as male servants do. The unequal boundary is stated plainly in the text.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that a daughter in service receives the same exit as a male servant.

תֵּצֵא

tēṣēʾ

GROWS FROM

י־צ־א

Go out, come forth, emerge.

The verb means “she will go out,” from the root ⁨יָצָא⁩ (yatsa), “to go out or emerge.” The same root describes the male servant’s release in verse 2, so the distinction here is expressed through the very word for leaving: her departure is not on his terms.

ALSO GROWS

yēṣēʾ: He will go out.

יֵצֵא

This is the form used for the male servant’s release in Exodus 21:2, making the contrast with the daughter’s terms visible in the shared verb.

mōṣāʾ: An outlet, source, or place of going out.

מוֹצָא

This noun from the same root gives “going out” the sense of an actual way through, illuminating the question of who has access to release.

The terms of release reveal which people a law or teaching places inside freedom’s scope.

If you buy a Hebrew servant, six years he serves, and in the seventh he goes out free for nothing.
Exodus 21:2 · SDVThe male servant’s seventh-year exit gives the comparison point from which this verse’s different terms for a daughter become visible.
And if your brother, a Hebrew man or a Hebrew woman, is sold to you and serves you six years, then in the seventh year you shall send him out from you unbound.
Deuteronomy 15:12 · SDVThis release rule names a Hebrew woman alongside a Hebrew man, explicitly including both in its terms.
There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither servant nor free, there is neither male nor female, for you are all one in Jesus the Anointed One.
Galatians 3:28 · SDVIt names bonded status and gender together, then says these categories do not divide those who are one in Christ.
If you buy a Hebrew servant, six years he serves, and in the seventh he goes out free for nothing.
Exodus 21:2 · SDV

Both verses use ⁨יצא⁩ (yatsa), “go out.” Verse 2 says the male servant goes out free, while verse 7 says the daughter does not go out as male servants do; the shared verb carries the release, and the difference in terms remains explicit.

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Exodus 21:7 Meaning