What Does Exodus 4:9 Mean?

And it shall come to pass, if they will not lean their weight even on these two signs, nor hear and respond to your voice, that you will take of the waters of the river and pour them out on the dry ground, and the waters which you take from the river will become blood on the dry ground.
Exodus 4:9 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And it shall come to pass, if they will not believe also these two signs, neither hearken unto thy voice, that thou shalt take of the water of the river, and pour it upon the dry land: and the water which thou takest out of the river shall become blood upon the dry land.

When the voice is not received, its sign passes into matter: river water becomes blood on dry ground.

A voice can be refused, and the verse answers that refusal with a sign in the visible world: water taken from the river becomes blood when poured on dry land. What begins as something heard becomes something seen, an unsettling change in the material world. Here, trust and hearing meet a sign that can be witnessed.

יַאֲמִינוּ

ya’aminu

GROWS FROM

אמן

To be firm, steady, or supportive.

“lean their weight even on” in this verse is ya’aminu. The word translated “believe” grows from the seed of firmness and support. The question is whether the sign makes a person steady in what the voice says: trust as leaning your full weight, not a detached opinion.

ALSO GROWS

emunah: Trust; leaning your full weight on something.

אֱמוּנָה

This branch shows the weight-bearing quality inside the verse’s call to believe.

amen: Firm; truly; so be it.

אָמֵן

The same seed appears in a spoken affirmation, connecting belief with taking a steady position.

יִשְׁמְעוּן

yishme’un

GROWS FROM

שמע

To hear and receive.

The word translated “hearken” carries hearing that reaches toward response. The verse sets that response beside trust: the voice is not merely sound to notice, but something to receive.

ALSO GROWS

shema: Hear and respond.

שְׁמַע

This familiar branch holds together the hearing and response that the verse joins in “hearken unto thy voice.”

shemuah: A report; something heard.

שְׁמוּעָה

The voice in the verse carries a message to be received, not just a sound passing by.

A sign or spoken word reaches its purpose when it is received as trust that answers.

Hear and respond, O Israel. The LORD our God is one LORD.
Deuteronomy 6:4 · SDVThe call to hear carries the sense of receiving and responding, joining hearing to a lived stance.
So then trust comes out of hearing, and hearing comes through the word of God.
Romans 10:17 · SDVHearing the word gives rise to trust, echoing the close tie between voice and belief in this verse.
And truly Jesus did many other signs before the eyes of his disciples, which are not written in this book. But these are written so that you might lean your full weight on this, that Jesus is the Anointed One, the Son of God, and that by leaning your weight you might have life in his nature.
John 20:30-31 · SDVThe signs are written so the reader may believe, just as the sign here makes a spoken claim visible.
And it shall come to pass, if they will not lean their weight on you, nor hear and respond to the voice of the first sign, that they will lean their weight on the voice of the latter sign.
Exodus 4:8 · SDV

The same roots return: aman, to be firm, and shema, to hear and respond. The next verse moves the sign from rod and hand to water and ground, extending the same call into a visible witness.

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Exodus 4:9 Meaning: When the voice is not received