What Does Galatians 5:23 Mean?

gentleness, a grip on oneself; against such things there is no instruction.
Galatians 5:23 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
Meekness, temperance: against such there is no law.

Temperance is strength held within: joined to meekness, it becomes power that has nothing to oppose in instruction.

Meekness and self-command name the Spirit’s fruit alive in you now: strength that does not need to dominate, and power able to hold its own impulses. No instruction stands against these qualities; they move toward what is good without doing harm.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The belief that restraint is simply weakness dissolves here: the word rendered “temperance” names strength held within, and the verse says no law is against these qualities.

ἐγκράτεια

enkrateia

GROWS FROM

κρατ

krat

Hold, exercise power, or prevail.

“a grip on oneself” in this verse is enkrateia. The word translated “temperance” is built around strength: it describes power exercised within, the capacity to hold one’s own impulses. Beside meekness, that inward mastery is strength without domination.

ALSO GROWS

kratos: Strength, power, might.

κράτος

This branch shows that temperance is not mere passivity; the word carries the language of power.

krateō: To hold, take hold, or master.

κρατέω

The sense of holding illuminates self-command as the capacity to keep one’s own power from becoming harm.

When strength is governed inwardly and expressed as good toward others, it fulfills rather than opposes instruction.

The one slow to flare is better than the mighty, and the one who rules his breath is better than the one who seizes a city.
Proverbs 16:32 · SDVThe verse measures strength by inward rule, placing self-governance above conquest.
He has shown you, O human, what is good. And what does the LORD seek from you, but to do justice, and to hold fast to faithful love, and to walk low with your God?
Micah 6:8 · SDVJustice and a humble walk express strength in a form that does not dominate others.
Love does not work evil on the neighbor. So love is the fullness of the instruction.
Romans 13:10 · SDVLove does no harm to a neighbor, so it fulfills what instruction is for rather than standing against it.
and to knowing, holding yourself in; and to holding yourself in, bearing up under; and to bearing up under, awe;
2 Peter 1:6 · SDV

“Temperance” translates the same Greek word, ⁨ἐγκράτεια⁩ (enkrateia), rooted in ⁨κρατ⁩ (krat), the language of holding and power. Here that inward mastery appears as one link in a growing sequence, showing the same strength at work alongside patience.

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Galatians 5:23 Meaning: Temperance is strength held within