What Does Genesis 15:11 Mean?

And the birds of prey came down upon the carcasses, and Abram turned them back.
Genesis 15:11 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And when the fowls came down upon the carcases, Abram drove them away.

The verb translated “drove” carries the image of making the birds blow away: Abram answers what descends by setting it in motion out.

When something exposed is threatened, the threat is real, yet the scene shows Abram driving the descending birds away. Vulnerability does not make what is threatened already lost; danger and resistance appear together.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The belief that anything exposed to a threat is already beyond protection.

וַיַּשֵּׁב

vayyashshev

GROWS FROM

נשב

nashav

to blow; to cause something to blow away

The verb translated “drove” comes from a root meaning “to blow,” and its causative form pictures Abram making the birds blow away. The same form elsewhere describes wind set in motion, revealing a shared image of force that disperses what has come near.

ALSO GROWS

vayyashshev: he caused them to blow away; he drove them off

וַיַּשֵּׁב

Here the blowing-away image names Abram’s response to the birds descending on the carcasses.

yashshev: he causes [the wind] to blow

יַשֵּׁב

In Psalm 147:18 the same root describes wind set in motion, making the dispersing force in Abram’s action visible.

A threat approaching what is vulnerable can meet a response that interrupts its power to consume.

And the birds of prey came down upon the carcasses, and Abram turned them back.
Genesis 15:11 · SDVAbram drives away the birds descending on the exposed carcasses.
And I went out after him, and struck him, and snatched it from his mouth; and when he arose against me, I seized him by his beard, and struck him, and killed him.
1 Samuel 17:35 · SDVDavid confronts the predator and violently takes the lamb from its mouth.
Therefore place yourselves under God. Stand against the Slanderer, and he will flee from you.
James 4:7 · SDVThe verse describes resistance followed by the threatening adversary’s retreat.
He sends out his word and melts them; he causes his breath to blow, and the waters flow.
Psalm 147:18 · SDV

The verb behind “drove” in Genesis shares its root with “causeth his wind to blow” in this psalm. In one verse Abram drives away what descends; in the other, wind is set in motion and the waters flow.

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Genesis 15:11 Meaning