What Does Genesis 26:23 Mean?
And he went up from there to Beersheba.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
And he went up from thence to Beer-sheba.THE KEY
The destination’s name binds a well to an oath, carrying provision and promise in a single place-name.
THE MEANING
Your movement carries you toward a place whose name holds a well beside an oath. Water and pledged word meet in one name, joining provision with promise.
THE ROOT
בְּאֵר שָׁבַע
Be’er Sheva
GROWS FROM
שבע
sh-b-ʿ
The consonants שבע form words for both seven and swearing an oath.
“Beer-sheba” in this verse is Be’er Sheva. Be’er (בְּאֵר, be’er, “well”) joins a source of water to sheva (שֶׁבַע, sheva, “seven”), while the same consonants appear in shava (שָׁבַע, shava, “swear an oath”). The name can therefore hold both “well of seven” and “well of the oath,” binding the place’s water to a pledged word.
ALSO GROWS
shava: to swear, to bind oneself by an oath
שָׁבַע
This verbal form links the name’s ending to the sense “well of the oath.”
shevu’ah: oath
שְׁבוּעָה
This noun makes the pledge explicit, joining the well’s concrete provision to a binding word.
sheva: seven
שֶׁבַע
This form preserves the number in the place-name, which can also be read as “well of seven.”
THE PATTERN
A spoken promise gains firmness through an oath.
Therefore he called that place the well of the swearing, Beersheba, because there the two of them swore.And he called it Shibah, Seven, and therefore the name of the city is Beersheba, the well of seven, unto this day.In this, God, desiring all the more to point out to the heirs of the promise the unshifting of his purpose, placed himself in the middle with an oath.THE THREAD
And he called it Shibah, Seven, and therefore the name of the city is Beersheba, the well of seven, unto this day.This verse exposes what the name in your verse holds: Beer-sheba is linked to Shebah. The consonants שבע carry both “seven” and “swear an oath,” so the place-name joins the well’s water to a binding word.
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