What Does Isaiah 18:7 Mean?

In that time a gift will be carried to the LORD of hosts from a people drawn out and peeled, and from a people feared from their beginning until now, a nation measured line upon line and trampled underfoot, whose land the rivers have cut apart, to the place of the name of the LORD of hosts, Mount Zion.
Isaiah 18:7 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
In that time shall the present be brought unto the LORD of hosts of a people scattered and peeled, and from a people terrible from their beginning hitherto; a nation meted out and trodden under foot, whose land the rivers have spoiled, to the place of the name of the LORD of hosts, the mount Zion.

A people described as fearsome, trampled, and plundered still brings a gift to the place where the LORD’s nature is named.

The violence that has marked you is real, yet it does not exhaust what you carry: even this people, called fearsome and described as trampled and plundered, brings a present to the LORD. Their gift reaches the place of the LORD’s name, his nature disclosed, so injury does not become their whole identity.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

Being stripped and trampled means you have nothing left to bring, and the damage defines you completely.

יוּבַל

yūbal

GROWS FROM

יבל

y-b-l

To carry, lead, or bring forth.

“will be carried” in this verse is yūbal. The verse’s present is not merely possessed; it is carried toward a destination. The root places the people’s movement into the word “brought”: they arrive bearing something despite the devastation around them.

ALSO GROWS

yābal: To bring, carry, or lead.

יָבַל

This verb makes the movement inside “brought” visible: the gift is conveyed toward the LORD.

yōvēl: Jubilee; also a ram’s horn associated with its announcement.

יוֹבֵל

The related Jubilee term carries an echo of return and release alongside the root’s sense of being brought onward.

נוֹרָא

nôrāʾ

GROWS FROM

ירא

y-r-ʾ

To fear, or to stand in awe.

“feared from their beginning until now” in this verse is nôrāʾ. “Terrible” here names the fear this people evokes, not simply a quality of being bad. The verse holds that fearsome reputation beside their role as gift-bearers, so the English label does not exhaust who they are in the passage.

ALSO GROWS

yārēʾ: To fear or stand in awe.

יָרֵא

This verb is the seed of the description: the people are understood through the fear they inspire.

yirʾāh: Fear or awe.

יִרְאָה

This noun names the response that makes the people “terrible” to others, while the verse also shows them approaching the LORD.

People from beyond the expected boundary come toward God carrying an offering or extending themselves to him.

From beyond the rivers of Cush, those who entreat me, even the daughter of my scattered ones, shall bring my gift.
Zephaniah 3:10 · SDVThose beyond Ethiopia’s rivers arrive carrying an offering, echoing the distant people bringing a present to the LORD.
Princes come out of Egypt; Kush runs to stretch out her hands to God.
Psalm 68:31 · SDVEthiopia appears reaching toward God, echoing the movement of a far-off people toward the LORD’s presence.
And when they had entered the house, they perceived the young child with Mary his mother, and fell to the ground and bowed down before him. And when they had opened their treasures, they brought him gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh.
Matthew 2:11 · SDVVisitors arrive, open their treasures, and present gifts, repeating the pattern of people coming with something to offer.
And the sons of the foreigner, who have attached themselves to the LORD, to serve him, and to love the name of the LORD, to be his servants, every one who guards the sabbath from being pierced, and takes hold of my covenant.
Isaiah 56:6 · SDV

Both passages use ⁨שֵׁם⁩ (shem, “name”) for the LORD’s name: here a people’s gift reaches its place, while there people from beyond Israel love that name and join themselves to the LORD. Read as nature, the destination is the LORD’s disclosed character, toward which both the people and their offering are drawn.

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Isaiah 18:7 Meaning: A people described as fearsome