What Does Jeremiah 3:23 Mean?
Surely the hills and the tumult of the mountains are a lie. Surely in the LORD our God is the deliverance of Israel.
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.
Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.
King James wording
King James Version
Truly in vain is salvation hoped for from the hills, and from the multitude of mountains: truly in the LORD our God is the salvation of Israel.THE KEY
The hills are many and high, but deliverance is found in the LORD, not in what towers above you.
THE MEANING
The high and abundant things you look to cannot give you the deliverance you need. Your deliverance is in the LORD your God, the one who brings you out.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that piling up impressive supports can guarantee rescue.
THE ROOT
תְּשׁוּעַת
teshu'at
GROWS FROM
יָשַׁע
yasha
To deliver, bringing someone out into safety and spaciousness.
The verse’s “salvation” is תְּשׁוּעַת (teshu’at), a form from יָשַׁע (yasha, deliver). The root points to deliverance as being brought out; the hills may look like abundant help, but they are not the source of that movement.
ALSO GROWS
yeshuah: Deliverance, salvation.
יְשׁוּעָה
This related noun makes the verse’s claim explicit: deliverance belongs to the LORD.
moshia: One who delivers; a deliverer.
מוֹשִׁיעַ
This form names the one acting to bring someone out, showing that salvation is more than an outcome: it is deliverance from a source.
THE PATTERN
Deliverance comes from the LORD rather than from visible strength or self-reliance.
A Song of degrees. I lift up my eyes to the mountains, from where comes my help. My help comes from the LORD, who makes heavens and earth.But I will sacrifice to you with the voice of open-handed thanks; what I have vowed, I will make whole. Deliverance belongs to the LORD.For by favor you have been delivered through leaning your full weight, and this is not from yourselves; it is the gift of God.THE THREAD
Deliverance belongs to the LORD; your blessing is upon your people. Selah.Jeremiah calls it תְּשׁוּעַת (teshu’at, deliverance of) Israel; the psalm says יְשׁוּעָה (yeshuah, deliverance) belongs to the LORD. Both forms grow from יָשַׁע (yasha, deliver), so the shared root names the source as well as the rescue.
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