What Does John 1:17 Mean?

For the instruction was given through Moses, but favor and truth came through Jesus, the Anointed One.
John 1:17 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
For the law was given by Moses, but grace and truth came by Jesus Christ.

The law is given, but favor and truth come to be through the one whose name means deliverance.

The law is given through Moses; favor and truth come into being through Jesus Christ. Moses carries the name-sense “drawn out,” while Jesus (Yeshua) carries the name-sense “deliverance”: the verse places your present encounter with favor and truth in the movement of deliverance.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that truth must come without favor, or that favor must hide the truth.

ἐγένετο

egeneto

GROWS FROM

γεν

Come into being, be born, become.

The verb translated “came” means “came to be” or “became.” Its ⁨γεν-⁩ family also names origin and begetting, so the verse presents favor and truth as taking form and becoming present through Jesus Christ.

ALSO GROWS

genesis: Origin, birth, beginning.

γένεσις

The same root names the arising or beginning of what comes to be.

gennaō: Beget, bring forth, give birth.

γεννάω

This branch gives the root a generative sense: what comes to be is brought forth.

χάρις

charis

GROWS FROM

χαρ

Favor, goodwill freely shown.

The verse’s “grace” carries the sense of favor. Its word family links favor with freely giving and with a gift, so favor here takes shape as something bestowed through Jesus.

ALSO GROWS

charizomai: Grant freely, bestow, forgive.

χαρίζομαι

The verb shows favor enacted as free giving and release.

charisma: Gift, freely given endowment.

χάρισμα

A gift is favor made tangible, revealing the giving within this word family.

ἀλήθεια

alētheia

GROWS FROM

ληθ

Be hidden, escape notice, be forgotten.

The ⁨ληθ-⁩/⁨λαθ-⁩ family is associated with what is hidden, escapes notice, or is forgotten; ⁨ἀλήθεια⁩ carries an alpha-privative form traditionally heard as “not hidden.” Joined with favor in this verse, truth comes into view without being separated from welcome.

ALSO GROWS

lēthē: Forgetfulness, oblivion.

λήθη

This word shares the ⁨ληθ⁩ consonants and names what slips out of sight through forgetting.

lanthanō: Escape notice, be hidden.

λανθάνω

Its related ⁨λανθ-⁩ form carries the same consonants and the sense of something remaining unseen.

alēthēs: True, truthful.

ἀληθής

This word shares the ⁨ληθ⁩ root and names what accords with truth.

Favor and truth belong together in God’s self-revelation; they are not competing gifts.

And the LORD passed by before his face, and called out, The LORD, The LORD God, compassionate and full of favor, slow to flare, abounding in faithful love and truth,
Exodus 34:6 · SDVThe LORD’s own description places graciousness beside abundance in truth, holding the two together.
Faithful love and truth meet; alignment and wholeness kiss.
Psalm 85:10 · SDVFaithful love and truth meet as companions, echoing the joining of favor and truth in this verse.
And the word became flesh and pitched a tent among us, and we beheld his weight, the weight as of the only-born from the Father, full of favor and truth.
John 1:14 · SDVThe Word becomes present among us, full of the same paired realities named in John 1:17.
And the word became flesh and pitched a tent among us, and we beheld his weight, the weight as of the only-born from the Father, full of favor and truth.
John 1:14 · SDV

The same Greek verb, ⁨ἐγένετο⁩, appears in both verses: here, favor and truth come to be through Jesus; there, the Word becomes flesh and dwells among us. John 1:14 shows favor and truth taking embodied form in the one who is present.

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John 1:17 Meaning: The law is given