What Does John 16:23 Mean?

And in that day you will ask me nothing. Truly, truly, I say to you, whatever you ask the Father in my nature, he will give it to you.
John 16:23 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And in that day ye shall ask me nothing. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my name, he will give it you.

The verse uses two different Greek verbs for “ask”: questioning Jesus gives way to requesting from the Father in Jesus’s nature.

The verse holds two kinds of asking together: you no longer need to question Jesus for each answer, and you can bring requests to the Father in Jesus’s nature. The Father is named as the giver, and “in my name” places the request within what Jesus embodies. The promise is relational access, not a formula detached from that nature.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

It undoes the belief that the Father is distant and must be persuaded by Jesus to hear you: the verse names the Father as the one you address and the giver.

ἐρωτάω

erōtaō

GROWS FROM

ἐρωτα-

erōta-

To ask or inquire.

“ask me nothing” in this verse is erōtaō. English uses “ask” for both actions, but the Greek sets inquiry directed toward Jesus beside a request directed to the Father. The first verb marks questions giving way; it does not mean that every kind of asking ends.

ALSO GROWS

erōtēsis: inquiry, questioning

ἐρώτησις

It makes the questioning shade of the verb visible in the verse’s first clause.

erōtēma: question, inquiry

ἐρώτημα

It shows that the action directed toward Jesus can be understood as seeking an answer.

αἰτέω

aiteō

GROWS FROM

αἰτε-

aite-

To ask or request.

“ask the Father” in this verse is aiteō. This second verb is a request, and its object is the Father, who is named as giver. The request is made in Jesus’s name, that is, in Jesus’s nature, so the phrase locates asking within the character of the one named.

ALSO GROWS

aitēma: request, petition

αἴτημα

It names the kind of request the verse says the Father gives.

aitēsis: request, petition

αἴτησις

It keeps the verse’s second “ask” connected to petition rather than inquiry.

ὄνομα

onoma

GROWS FROM

ὀνομα-

onoma-

Name; the nature or character carried by the one named.

“in my nature” in this verse is onoma. “In my name” carries more than speaking a title: the name holds the nature of the one named. The request is held within what Jesus embodies, giving shape to the promise of the Father’s giving.

ALSO GROWS

onomazō: to name, call by name

ὀνομάζω

It shows the name as something actively spoken over or attributed to someone.

onomastos: named, renowned

ὀνομαστός

It connects a name with the character by which someone is known.

Asking becomes fruitful through nearness to the Father, with the Son’s nature shaping the request.

And whatever you ask in my nature, this I will do, so that the Father may be given weight in the Son.
John 14:13 · SDVThe request is again made in Jesus’s name, and its result is tied to the Father’s presence in the Son.
For through him we both have the approach to the Father, by one breath.
Ephesians 2:18 · SDVAccess to the Father is described as open through the Son.
The LORD is near to all who call out to him, to all who call out to him in truth.
Psalm 145:18 · SDVThe one who calls is met by nearness, linking asking with access rather than distance.
In that day you will ask in my nature, and I do not say to you that I will ask the Father concerning you.
John 16:26 · SDV

This verse uses the same two Greek verbs in the reverse roles: you request in Jesus’s name, and Jesus says he is not describing himself as the one who must petition the Father for you. That sharpens the present verse’s claim: the Father is directly addressed, and the request rests in Jesus’s nature.

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John 16:23 Meaning