What Does John 9:40 Mean?

Some of the separated ones who were with him heard these words, and said to him, Are we blind also?
John 9:40 · SDV
Key words are shown with the Hebrew or Greek and what each word meant.

Selah Decoded Version The Selah Decoded Version renders what the Hebrew and Greek words meant to the people who first heard them.

This verse in the King James

King James wording
And some of the Pharisees which were with him heard these words, and said unto him, Are we blind also?

The question “Are we blind also?” shows that hearing blindness named is not the same as seeing it in yourself.

When words about sight reach you, the question turns inward: could this name me too? Hearing the question is not yet seeing; the verse leaves open whether it becomes honest recognition or self-protection.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The lie is that being able to ask whether you are blind proves you can see.

τυφλοί

typhloi

GROWS FROM

τυφλ-

typhl-

blind; unable to see

“blind” in this verse is typhloi. The word makes blindness a possibility the speakers must consider in themselves, not only a condition they can recognize in others. The next verse turns the question toward their claim “We see,” revealing the gap between naming sight and perceiving.

ALSO GROWS

typhloō: to blind, make blind

τυφλόω

This verb shows the same word-family describing sight being obstructed, connecting blindness with what a person cannot perceive.

typhlōsis: blindness

τύφλωσις

This noun names the condition in the same word-family, keeping the question focused on whether blindness applies to the speakers themselves.

A person can hear a call to perceive while remaining unable to recognize what is before them.

Hear and respond to this now, O foolish people, with no heart. You who have eyes and do not see, who have ears and do not hear.
Jeremiah 5:21 · SDVThe verse joins hearing and sight to show that having the faculties does not guarantee perception.
You see many things, but you do not keep watch. The ears open, but he does not hear and respond.
Isaiah 42:20 · SDVThe verse describes seeing and hearing while their meaning still fails to register.
Having eyes, do you not see? And having ears, do you not hear? And do you not remember?
Mark 8:18 · SDVThe questions press the same gap between receiving what is present and perceiving it.
Jesus said to them, If you were blind, you would have no falling short. But now you say, We see; therefore your falling short remains.
John 9:41 · SDV

The Greek word ⁨τυφλοί⁩ (typhloi, “blind”) recurs in Jesus’ answer, carrying the question into a sharper distinction. The verse turns from wondering whether blindness applies to them to the claim “We see,” which leaves their missing unresolved.

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John 9:40 Meaning