What Does 1 Chronicles 7:3 Mean in the King James?
And the sons of Uzzi; Izrahiah: and the sons of Izrahiah; Michael, and Obadiah, and Joel, Ishiah, five: all of them chief men.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
“Chief men” calls these five named sons heads, joining their individual identities to their place within the people.
THE MEANING
This verse holds distinct names and shared standing together: Michael, Obadiah, Joel, Ishiah, and their brothers are each named, and all five are counted as heads. Your place among others need not erase the particular person you are.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that belonging to a family or community makes each person interchangeable is undone here: the five are counted together, yet named one by one.
THE ROOT
רָאשִׁים
roshim
GROWS FROM
רֹאשׁ
rosh
Head, top, or foremost place.
“chief men, heads” in this verse is roshim. The Hebrew calls them “heads,” making leadership an image of position at the forefront of a people. The same root appears in words for what is first, linking their standing to a place within a larger whole.
ALSO GROWS
rosh: Head; chief.
רֹאשׁ
The plural form in this verse names the sons as heads, giving “chief men” a concrete image of standing at the forefront.
reshit: Beginning; first part.
רֵאשִׁית
This related word carries the sense of what comes first, echoing the foremost position conveyed by “heads.”
יִזְרַחְיָה
Yizrachyah
GROWS FROM
זרח
z-r-ḥ
To rise, break forth, or shine.
Izrahiah’s name carries the sense of YHWH rising or shining. The names that follow, Michael, Obadiah, and Joel, also speak of God, so the family line preserves identity through names that bear witness to the divine.
ALSO GROWS
zarach: To rise or shine.
זָרַח
This verb supplies the action in Izrahiah’s name: rising or shining.
mizrach: East; sunrise.
מִזְרָח
The east is where the sun rises, extending the root’s image of light breaking forth.
THE PATTERN
A people is held together by distinct members, and leadership has a place within that shared life.
So I took the chief of your tribes, wise men, and known, and made them heads over you, captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, and captains over fifties, and captains over tens, and officers among your tribes.And whosoever of you will be the chiefest, shall be servant of all.But now hath God set the members every one of them in the body, as it hath pleased him.THE THREAD
The stone which the builders refused is become the head stone of the corner.“Chief men” translates roshim, “heads”; Psalm 118 uses the same head imagery for the stone that becomes the cornerstone. Both verses place the head at a point that gives shape to a larger whole.
Read the SDV Bible.
Every verse has a Deep Dive in the app.
The iPhone Bible app with the Selah Decoded Version.
Does something in this reading look wrong? Tell us