What Does 1 Corinthians 12:11 Mean in the King James?
But all these worketh that one and the selfsame Spirit, dividing to every man severally as he will.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The gifts are distinct expressions of one breath at work, not separate powers with separate sources.
THE MEANING
The same living breath works through varied gifts, giving each person a distinct expression as it wills. Each share belongs to the one source, so difference does not divide it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
Distinct gifts do not mean the source itself is divided.
THE ROOT
πνεῦμα
pneuma
GROWS FROM
πνέω
To blow or breathe.
English gives pneuma the title “Spirit,” while the Greek word also names breath and wind. One word holds together what English renders as separate things: the breath that moves and the wind that blows.
ALSO GROWS
pnoē: Breath; a breath or breeze.
πνοή
This noun from the same breathing family makes the connection between breath and wind explicit.
pneumatikos: Spiritual; pertaining to the breath or Spirit.
πνευματικός
This related word carries the same root into descriptions of what belongs to the Spirit, keeping the source connected to its varied expressions.
THE PATTERN
One source works through distinct capacities, giving each person a particular expression.
And I have filled him with the spirit of God, in wisdom, and in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship,Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.Having then gifts differing according to the grace that is given to us, whether prophecy, let us prophesy according to the proportion of faith;THE THREAD
The wind bloweth where it listeth, and thou hearest the sound thereof, but canst not tell whence it cometh, and whither it goeth: so is every one that is born of the Spirit.John uses pneuma (πνεῦμα, breath or wind) for both “wind” and “Spirit,” and pneo (πνέω, to blow or breathe) for “bloweth.” The same word family holds together images that English separates, opening this verse’s picture of one source moving through distinct expressions.
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