What Does 1 Corinthians 14:5 Mean in the King James?
I would that ye all spake with tongues, but rather that ye prophesied: for greater is he that prophesieth than he that speaketh with tongues, except he interpret, that the church may receive edifying.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Here, speech becomes edification when its meaning can reach the assembly.
THE MEANING
The verse welcomes both kinds of speech, while giving greater value in a gathering to what the assembly can receive. When a tongue is interpreted, its meaning becomes available to the assembly as building-up. The measure is the good the gathered people can receive from it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that the most spiritually striking expression is automatically the most valuable in a gathering.
THE ROOT
οἰκοδομή
oikodomē
GROWS FROM
οἶκος + δομέω (oikos + domeō)
House-building; by extension, construction or building-up.
The Greek word keeps an architectural image beneath edifying: the act of building a house. Speech is pictured as material for a shared structure, and interpretation makes a tongue’s meaning available for the assembly to receive.
ALSO GROWS
oikodomeō: To build a house; to build up.
οἰκοδομέω
This verb carries the same house-building image as the verse’s edifying.
oikodomos: Builder.
οἰκοδόμος
The builder belongs to the same word family, revealing the architecture beneath the verse’s language of edification.
THE PATTERN
Speech and gifts reach their purpose when others can receive and be strengthened by them.
A man hath joy by the answer of his mouth: and a word spoken in due season, how good is it!Let no corrupt communication proceed out of your mouth, but that which is good to the use of edifying, that it may minister grace unto the hearers.As every man hath received the gift, even so minister the same one to another, as good stewards of the manifold grace of God.THE THREAD
Even so ye, forasmuch as ye are zealous of spiritual gifts, seek that ye may excel to the edifying of the church.The same house-building word appears again: the aim is to build up the assembly. Verse 5 shows how speech becomes something the assembly can receive; verse 12 makes that shared building the aim of spiritual gifts.
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