What Does 1 Corinthians 5:11 Mean in the King James?
But now I have written unto you not to keep company, if any man that is called a brother be a fornicator, or covetous, or an idolater, or a railer, or a drunkard, or an extortioner; with such an one no not to eat.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The table is not neutral here: eating together is a concrete form of the mixing this verse refuses.
THE MEANING
This verse speaks now with a hard boundary: a person bearing the name “brother” and marked by sexual immorality, greed, idolatry, abusive speech, drunkenness, or exploitation is not to be kept in close company. Even sharing a meal is named as part of that refusal. The name does not make the conduct disappear or require the community to enact fellowship as though nothing is wrong.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that a brother-title obligates the community to continue ordinary fellowship regardless of the person’s conduct is undone here.
THE ROOT
συναναμίγνυσθαι
synanamignysthai
GROWS FROM
μίγνυμι
mignymi
Mix, mingle.
“keep company” in this verse is synanamignysthai. The Greek verb pictures association as mixing together. The refusal of company is therefore a refusal of shared life, and the closing meal makes that boundary concrete.
ALSO GROWS
mignymi: To mix or mingle.
μίγνυμι
This is the seed verb under the association language: relations are pictured as mixing, not merely occupying the same space.
synanamignymi: To mix together with; to associate closely.
συναναμίγνυμι
This expanded form appears as “company with” in 1 Corinthians 5:9 and “have no company with” in 2 Thessalonians 3:14; here the verse makes the boundary unmistakable by naming a meal.
ὀνομαζόμενος
onomazomenos
GROWS FROM
ὄνομα
onoma
Name, designation.
“called” in this verse is onomazomenos. The Greek says a person is “named a brother,” putting a claimed identity beside the life described in the verse. The name matters, but it does not make the listed conduct weightless.
ALSO GROWS
onoma: Name, designation.
ὄνομα
“Brother” is the name the person bears, so the verse directly examines the identity carried by that name.
onomazō: To name or call.
ὀνομάζω
This verb gives the form translated “called,” making the brotherhood an identity openly named.
THE PATTERN
Scripture treats close association and shared tables as real forms of participation that carry meaning.
He that walketh with wise men shall be wise: but a companion of fools shall be destroyed.Ye cannot drink the cup of the Lord, and the cup of devils: ye cannot be partakers of the Lord’s table, and of the table of devils.And if any man obey not our word by this epistle, note that man, and have no company with him, that he may be ashamed.THE THREAD
I wrote unto you in an epistle not to company with fornicators:“Company with” is the same Greek verb as “keep company” here. Verse 9 first names fornicators; verse 11 extends the boundary to someone bearing the brother-name while marked by the other listed conduct, and makes its closeness concrete with “no not to eat.”
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