What Does 1 John 5:17 Mean in the King James?

All unrighteousness is sin: and there is a sin not unto death.
1 John 5:17 · KJV
The analysis reads the King James wording.

King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.

This verse in the Selah Decoded Version

The verse separates the missing from its destination: sin is real, but death is not the destination of every sin.

Every injustice or misalignment is a real missing, yet this verse says that not every missing leads to death. It holds the wrong and its possible outcome apart, so the reader does not have to mistake one for the other.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The belief that every wrong is already irreversible, with death as its only possible end.

ἁμαρτία

hamartia

GROWS FROM

ἁμαρτ-

hamart-

To miss, err, or fail to hit the mark.

The word names the missing itself; “not unto death” adds a distinction about where that missing leads. The verse treats sin as real without making death the inevitable outcome of every sin.

ALSO GROWS

hamartanō: to miss, err, or sin

ἁμαρτάνω

The verb shares the same word family and presents sin as the act of missing.

hamartēma: a wrong or sin

ἁμάρτημα

This noun names a particular instance of the missing, keeping the focus on the act rather than its final consequence.

ἀδικία

adikia

GROWS FROM

⁨δίκη⁩ (dikē), with the privative prefix ⁨ἀ-⁩ (a-)

⁨δίκη⁩ carries the sense of right, justice, or what is due; ⁨ἀδικία⁩ names injustice or what is out of right order.

“Unrighteousness” can sound like a broad moral category; ⁨ἀδικία⁩ points to what is unjust or out of right order. John joins that breach of rightness to ⁨ἁμαρτία⁩ (hamartia, “missing”), showing how the two descriptions meet in this verse.

ALSO GROWS

dikaiosynē: righteousness or alignment

δικαιοσύνη

It belongs to the same ⁨δικ-⁩ (dik-) family and names the rightness that ⁨ἀδικία⁩ violates.

adikeō: to do wrong or injure

ἀδικέω

This verb carries ⁨ἀδικία⁩ into action, showing injustice as something done.

A real wrong can be distinguished from its final outcome; Scripture describes both sin that leads to death and sin from which a person turns toward life.

If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. And unto thee shall be his desire, and thou shalt rule over him.
Genesis 4:7 · KJVSin is pictured at the threshold with an outcome still in question, rather than as death already completed.
But if the wicked will turn from all his sins that he hath committed, and keep all my statutes, and do that which is lawful and right, he shall surely live, he shall not die.
Ezekiel 18:21 · KJVThe verse names a turning from sins and explicitly holds out life rather than death as the outcome.
Then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin: and sin, when it is finished, bringeth forth death.
James 1:15 · KJVJames describes death as the outcome of sin brought to completion, making room for the distinction John states.
Then when lust hath conceived, it bringeth forth sin: and sin, when it is finished, bringeth forth death.
James 1:15 · KJV

James uses the same noun, ⁨ἁμαρτία⁩ (hamartia, “missing”), and traces its course: desire conceives sin, and completed sin brings death. That progression opens John’s distinction: a missing can be real without already having reached death.

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