What Does 1 Kings 4:25 Mean in the King James?
And Judah and Israel dwelt safely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, all the days of Solomon.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew word for safety shares its root with trust, binding security to the confidence that lets a person settle.
THE MEANING
Safety here is tangible: a person can stay where they are, with food and shade within reach. The verse pictures provision spread widely enough that every person has a place to settle, from one border to the other. Wholeness touches daily life, not only an inner state.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the idea that peace is only an inward feeling: here safety includes a place to settle and provision at hand.
THE ROOT
לָבֶטַח
lāveṭaḥ
GROWS FROM
בטח
To trust, feel secure, or be confident.
The word translated “safely” belongs to the same root as the verb for trusting or relying. That link gives this scene a sense of settled confidence, alongside the visible provision of vine and fig tree.
ALSO GROWS
batach: To trust, rely, or feel confident.
בָּטַח
The verb form shows the same root as an act of reliance, linking security with confidence.
mivtaḥ: Confidence, security, or refuge.
מִבְטָח
This noun carries the root’s sense of dependable security, echoing the place to settle pictured in the verse.
THE PATTERN
Security becomes tangible when ordinary provision and freedom from fear reach each household.
But they shall sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree; and none shall make them afraid: for the mouth of the LORD of hosts hath spoken it.In that day, saith the LORD of hosts, shall ye call every man his neighbour under the vine and under the fig tree.THE THREAD
I will both lay me down in peace, and sleep: for thou, LORD, only makest me dwell in safety.Psalm 4:8 uses the same betach root for “safety” and the same yashav root for “dwell.” It opens the public picture of settled life in Kings into the intimate experience of lying down and sleeping securely.
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