What Does 1 Kings 8:3 Mean in the King James?
And all the elders of Israel came, and the priests took up the ark.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The ark’s arrival is itself an act of bearing: the verb translated “took up” also gives Hebrew its word for a load.
THE MEANING
The elders gather, and the priests lift the ark into Israel’s midst. What holds the community’s center is carried among them by human hands. Gathering and bearing meet in one living scene.
THE ROOT
וַיִּשְׂאוּ
wayyiśʾû
GROWS FROM
נשא
n-ś-ʾ
Lift, carry, bear.
“took up” in this verse is wayyiśʾû. English makes this sound like a handoff. The Hebrew verb carries the sense of lifting and bearing, and its branch מַשָּׂא (maśśāʾ) names a burden: the ark enters the gathering as a weight entrusted to human hands.
ALSO GROWS
maśśāʾ: A load or burden.
מַשָּׂא
The same root turns the act of carrying into the thing carried, linking the ark’s movement with the idea of a borne weight.
nāśîʾ: A chief or leader; one raised up.
נָשִׂיא
The root’s connection to being lifted places bearing and elevation in the same word family.
THE PATTERN
What a community holds together becomes present through people who bear weight for one another.
And thou shalt put the staves into the rings by the sides of the ark, that the ark may be borne with them.And they come unto him, bringing one sick of the palsy, which was borne of four.Bear ye one another’s burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.THE THREAD
Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.The Hebrew root translated “took up” here appears as “borne” for griefs in Isaiah. Carrying the community’s sacred center and carrying human anguish share the same root, bringing the verse’s physical action close to the weights people bear now.
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