What Does 1 Kings 9:5 Mean in the King James?
Then I will establish the throne of thy kingdom upon Israel for ever, as I promised to David thy father, saying, There shall not fail thee a man upon the throne of Israel.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew pairs “I will cause the throne to stand” with “no man will be cut off,” picturing permanence as an upright line held against severance.
THE MEANING
You encounter permanence here as a promise that makes a throne stand beyond its present holder. Its horizon runs through the ages, and its continuity is pictured as a human line that is not cut off. The opening “then” keeps that assurance joined to the integrity and wholehearted walking named just before it.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
This undoes the belief that continuity rests on the current holder’s strength alone: the throne stands by a promise, and the preceding “if” binds the promise to integrity and wholehearted walking.
THE ROOT
וַהֲקִמֹתִי
vahăqimōtî
GROWS FROM
קום
rise, stand; in this form, cause to stand
“establish” in this verse is vahăqimōtî. The form means “I will cause to stand,” picturing the throne as upheld. The following clause’s image of no man being cut off makes continuity an unbroken line, not an abstract duration.
ALSO GROWS
qûm: rise, stand
קוּם
This basic form shows the standing at the heart of the promise.
māqôm: place, standing place
מָקוֹם
This related word connects standing with having a place; the promise gives the throne an enduring place.
מַמְלַכְתְּךָ
mamlakhtkha
GROWS FROM
מלך
reign, rule as king
The word family holds king, reigning, and kingdom together. The throne is therefore the visible seat of an ongoing act of rule.
ALSO GROWS
melekh: king
מֶלֶךְ
The king is the person who embodies the rule named by the kingdom.
malakh: reign, rule as king
מָלַךְ
This verb makes the kingdom an active reign, not only a territory.
דָּוִד
Dāwîd
GROWS FROM
דוד
beloved
David’s name carries the nature of the beloved. The promise is framed through a relationship to David, giving the throne’s continuity a personal lineage.
ALSO GROWS
dōd: beloved, dear one; also kin
דּוֹד
This word shares the name’s consonants and carries its sense of beloved relationship.
dōdîm: loves, expressions of love
דּוֹדִים
This related form carries the same consonants into the language of love, echoing the relational quality in David’s name.
THE PATTERN
A promise makes continuity stand across generations and ages.
And I will establish my covenant between me and thee and thy seed after thee in their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be a God unto thee, and to thy seed after thee.Thy seed will I establish for ever, and build up thy throne to all generations. Selah.And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.THE THREAD
And I will establish my covenant between me and thee and thy seed after thee in their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be a God unto thee, and to thy seed after thee.Genesis 17:7 uses the same verb form, וַהֲקִמֹתִי (vahăqimōtî, “I will establish”), for a covenant carried through generations. The shared root קום (qûm, “rise, stand”) opens the throne’s promise into a wider image: what is made to stand carries relationship forward.
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