What Does 1 Samuel 30:26 Mean in the King James?
And when David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil unto the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, Behold a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of the LORD;
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The “present” is called a blessing, and the verse locates that blessing in spoil sent outward to others.
THE MEANING
Provision becomes shared blessing as it moves outward. The verse presents the gift as spoil sent to Judah’s elders and David’s friends, so its passage into other lives is part of its meaning. Abundance appears here as something shared, not sealed away.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
This undoes the assumption that a gift loses its blessing when it leaves the giver; what David sends away is named as the blessing itself.
THE ROOT
בְּרָכָה
berakhah
GROWS FROM
ברך
b-r-k
To bless; the root is also connected with bending the knee.
What the KJV calls a “present” is בְּרָכָה (berakhah), meaning blessing. Its root also gives בֶּרֶךְ (berekh), meaning knee, so the word carries a posture of blessing beneath the ordinary sense of a gift.
ALSO GROWS
berekh: Knee
בֶּרֶךְ
The shared root connects the gift called a blessing with the image of bending the knee.
barakh: To bless
בָּרַךְ
This verb is the action contained in the noun berakhah: the spoil becomes a blessing as it is given.
וַיְשַׁלַּח
vayeshallaḥ
GROWS FROM
שלח
š-l-ḥ
To send forth, release, or let go.
The verb וַיְשַׁלַּח (vayeshallaḥ, “he sent”) stands beside מֵהַשָּׁלָל (mehashshalal, “from the spoil”): both echo the sounds shin-lamed, but their final consonants differ, so this is a sound-link rather than one shared root. The echo binds the act of sending to the spoil being sent, while שלח (š-l-ḥ) keeps the movement of release in view.
ALSO GROWS
shilluach: Sending away, release
שִׁלּוּחַ
This branch makes the release within David’s sending explicit.
mishloach: Sending forth, dispatch
מִשְׁלוֹחַ
It extends the same root’s sense of sending something outward.
THE PATTERN
Provision becomes blessing as it moves through the giver into shared life.
And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing:Being enriched in every thing to all bountifulness, which causeth through us thanksgiving to God.And sold their possessions and goods, and parted them to all men, as every man had need.THE THREAD
And afterward Moses and Aaron went in, and told Pharaoh, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Let my people go, that they may hold a feast unto me in the wilderness.The verb שָׁלַח (shalach), meaning “send” or “release,” appears in both verses: David sends the spoil outward, and Pharaoh is told to release the people. The shared root links sending wealth into others’ hands with release from what is held.
Read the SDV Bible.
Every verse has a Deep Dive in the app.
The iPhone Bible app with the Selah Decoded Version.
Does something in this reading look wrong? Tell us
