What Does 2 Chronicles 15:14 Mean in the King James?
And they sware unto the LORD with a loud voice, and with shouting, and with trumpets, and with cornets.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
This oath turns allegiance from an inward resolve into a public sound carried by the whole assembly.
THE MEANING
A vow to the LORD is more than a private intention: it is spoken aloud and shared. The oath, shouts, trumpets, and cornets make commitment audible, holding solemn promise and celebration together.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that genuine allegiance must remain private and silent dissolves here: the oath is voiced by the assembly.
THE ROOT
וַיִּשָּׁבְעוּ
vayyishavʿu
GROWS FROM
שבע
š-b-ʿ
To swear or bind oneself by an oath; the same consonants also form the Hebrew word for seven.
“sware” in this verse is vayyishavʿu. The oath verb shares its consonants with שֶׁבַע (sheva, “seven”), an echo traditionally linked with an oath’s completeness, though their historical relation is uncertain. The verse makes that binding pledge a whole-assembly act, sounded aloud rather than held as private resolve.
ALSO GROWS
shevuʿah: oath
שְׁבוּעָה
This noun from the same root names the binding commitment enacted by the assembly.
sheva: seven
שֶׁבַע
The shared consonants make “seven” an echo within the oath word, traditionally associated with completeness.
תְּרוּעָה
teruʿah
GROWS FROM
רוע
r-w-ʿ
To raise a cry or shout; the root also carries the sense of an alarm or signal.
“shouting” in this verse is teruʿah. This root holds shouted acclaim and alarm signal together, so the oath becomes a proclamation that gathers a people. With trumpets and cornets sounding beside it, the shout carries the pledge beyond its words.
ALSO GROWS
ruaʿ: to shout or raise a cry
רוּעַ
This verb names the action behind the assembly’s shouted response.
teruʿah: a shout, acclamation, or alarm signal
תְּרוּעָה
This is the word used for “shouting”; its signal sense resonates with the horns sounding beside it.
THE PATTERN
An oath gives allegiance binding form by declaring what will be upheld.
And Moses came and told the people all the words of the LORD, and all the judgments: and all the people answered with one voice, and said, All the words which the LORD hath said will we do.They clave to their brethren, their nobles, and entered into a curse, and into an oath, to walk in God’s law, which was given by Moses the servant of God, and to observe and do all the commandments of the LORD our Lord, and his judgments and his statutes;For men verily swear by the greater: and an oath for confirmation is to them an end of all strife.THE THREAD
I have sworn, and I will perform it, that I will keep thy righteous judgments.The psalm uses the same oath root and joins swearing directly to doing: “I will perform it.” That connection opens this verse further: the assembly’s loud pledge points toward allegiance enacted, not exhausted by the sound.
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