What Does 2 Corinthians 4:17 Mean in the King James?
For our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory;
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The pressure of this moment is not the final weight; it is working toward a weight that belongs to the ages.
THE MEANING
What presses you now is real, yet the verse does not make it the final measure of your life: it is brief beside the weight being worked for you. The pressure and the glory differ in both scale and duration.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that the heaviest thing you feel now must be the truest measure of your life.
THE ROOT
βάρος
baros
GROWS FROM
βαρ-
bar-
Weight, heaviness.
The word stands opposite the passage’s “light” affliction, making the contrast one of weight and scale. The word rendered “glory” is δόξα (doxa, weight) here, so the promised glory has substance: it is not a vague brightness.
ALSO GROWS
barys: heavy
βαρύς
The adjective makes the verse’s contrast between what is light and what carries weight concrete.
bareō: to weigh down, burden
βαρέω
This branch echoes the felt heaviness of pressure while the verse points toward a greater weight being worked for you.
αἰώνιον
aiōnion
GROWS FROM
αἰών
aiōn
An age, a span of time.
The word rendered “eternal” grows from αἰών (aiōn, age), carrying the scale of the ages rather than only an abstract duration. Set beside a pressure lasting “for a moment,” it shows that what is worked for you belongs to a different scale of time.
ALSO GROWS
aiōn: age, span of time
αἰών
This is the seed of the word for “eternal,” giving the verse’s contrast its measure.
aiōnes: ages
αἰῶνες
The plural opens the word toward the ages that exceed the brief moment of pressure.
θλῖψις
thlipsis
GROWS FROM
θλιβ-
thlib-
To press, squeeze.
“Affliction” carries the physical force of being pressed. The verse sets that pressure within a moment, while the weight being worked for you exceeds its scale.
ALSO GROWS
thlibō: to press, squeeze
θλίβω
The verb exposes the pressure inside the noun translated “affliction.”
thlipsis: pressure, affliction
θλῖψις
The noun names the pressing itself, keeping the verse’s present hardship concrete.
THE PATTERN
Present pressure has a bounded season, while the weight being worked through it exceeds that season.
For his anger endureth but a moment; in his favour is life: weeping may endure for a night, but joy cometh in the morning.For I reckon that the sufferings of this present time are not worthy to be compared with the glory which shall be revealed in us.Wherein ye greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, ye are in heaviness through manifold temptations:THE THREAD
While we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen: for the things which are seen are temporal; but the things which are not seen are eternal.The same Greek adjective, αἰώνιος (aiōnios, age-lasting), appears here in the contrast between what is temporary and what endures. It opens the weight of 4:17 as belonging to the ages, even while present pressure remains in view.
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