What Does 2 Corinthians 8:15 Mean in the King James?
As it is written, He that had gathered much had nothing over; and he that had gathered little had no lack.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Greek word behind “over” grows from the same “more” seed as a word for greed: what is gathered becomes excess when it stops becoming supply.
THE MEANING
What you have gathered may differ from what another has gathered, yet the difference need not harden into one person’s surplus and another’s deprivation. Your portion does not measure your worth or determine whether you can be held within provision.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The lie this undoes is that the person with more deserves an ever-larger share while the person with less must simply accept lack.
THE ROOT
ἐπλεόνασεν
epleonasen
GROWS FROM
πλεον-
More; increase beyond a measure.
“had nothing over” in this verse is epleonasen. The Greek word rendered “over” comes from the seed for “more,” which also appears in a word for greed. The verse exposes the hinge: having more does not have to become having more than enough while someone else goes without.
ALSO GROWS
pleon: more, greater
πλέον
This is the basic comparative idea inside the verse’s word for having extra.
pleonexia: greed, acquisitive desire
πλεονεξία
The same “more” seed can describe grasping for more, revealing how surplus can become a matter of taking rather than need.
ἠλαττόνησεν
ēlattōnēsen
GROWS FROM
ἐλαττον-
Less; to be reduced or fall short.
“had no lack” in this verse is ēlattōnēsen. The Greek places “less” opposite “more”: the one with little does not become still less. The verse does not erase differences in what people gather; it shows that those differences need not become deficiency for one and excess for another.
ALSO GROWS
elassōn: less, smaller
ἐλάσσων
This comparative carries the same sense of reduced measure as the verse’s word for lack.
elattōma: defect, shortfall
ἐλάττωμα
This related form names what remains deficient when a measure falls short; here, the person with little does not end in that state.
THE PATTERN
When provision is shared according to need, differing amounts need not become surplus for one person and deprivation for another.
And when they did mete it with an omer, he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little had no lack; they gathered every man according to his eating.And laid them down at the apostles’ feet: and distribution was made unto every man according as he had need.And God is able to make all grace abound toward you; that ye, always having all sufficiency in all things, may abound to every good work:THE THREAD
And when they did mete it with an omer, he that gathered much had nothing over, and he that gathered little had no lack; they gathered every man according to his eating.The same Greek pair for “more” and “less” appears in Exodus 16:18, where the gathered manna is measured against each person’s eating. This connection makes the verse a concrete pattern of enoughness: different amounts do not have to produce one person’s excess and another’s shortage.
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