What Does Acts 10:42 Mean in the King James?
And he commanded us to preach unto the people, and to testify that it is he which was ordained of God to be the Judge of quick and dead.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Death does not mark the edge of this Judge’s jurisdiction: the one appointed by God judges both the living and the dead.
THE MEANING
The one God appoints as Judge holds authority over the living and the dead. The line between life and death does not mark the limit of that authority.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
Death places a person beyond judgment or beyond the reach of God’s authority.
THE ROOT
ὡρισμένος
horisménos
GROWS FROM
ὁρίζω
horízō
To mark out, determine, or appoint.
The word rendered “ordained” comes from a verb for marking out or determining, so the appointment carries the image of being marked out for an office. The verse then places both the living and the dead within this Judge’s remit, across the boundary that seems to divide them.
ALSO GROWS
hórion: A boundary, border, or territory.
ὅριον
This branch makes the boundary-image in “ordained” visible beside the verse’s distinction between living and dead.
horízōn: Horizon; a boundary or limit of view.
ὁρίζων
The horizon is a boundary, while this Judge’s authority extends across the boundary between life and death.
κριτής
kritḗs
GROWS FROM
κρίνω
krínō
To distinguish, decide, or judge.
The Judge is not only a title of authority: the Greek word belongs to a family built around distinguishing and deciding. The verse places the living and the dead within the same field of judgment.
ALSO GROWS
krísis: Judgment or a decision.
κρίσις
This branch names the act of judgment that belongs to the Judge in the verse.
kríma: A judgment, decision, or verdict.
κρῖμα
The shared root links the Judge’s role to the verdict that follows discernment.
THE PATTERN
God’s appointed Judge has authority over the whole human field, reaching the living, the dead, and the ends of the earth.
The adversaries of the LORD shall be broken to pieces; out of heaven shall he thunder upon them: the LORD shall judge the ends of the earth; and he shall give strength unto his king, and exalt the horn of his anointed.For the Father judgeth no man, but hath committed all judgment unto the Son:Who shall give account to him that is ready to judge the quick and the dead.THE THREAD
Because he hath appointed a day, in the which he will judge the world in righteousness by that man whom he hath ordained; whereof he hath given assurance unto all men, in that he hath raised him from the dead.Acts 17:31 uses the same Greek word family for the one “ordained” here and the day God “appointed,” and the same family for judging. The resurrection appears in that same sentence as assurance, joining the appointed Judge’s authority to the life-and-death boundary named in Acts 10:42.
Read the SDV Bible.
Every verse has a Deep Dive in the app.
The iPhone Bible app with the Selah Decoded Version.
Does something in this reading look wrong? Tell us