What Does Acts 12:12 Mean in the King James?
And when he had considered the thing, he came to the house of Mary the mother of John, whose surname was Mark; where many were gathered together praying.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The verse repeats a hidden “together”: Peter perceives what has happened, then arrives among people gathered in prayer.
THE MEANING
What is happening within you does not have to remain private: the verse places one person’s recognition at the threshold of a community already praying. Peter’s arrival makes a release that happened out of sight a shared encounter.
THE ROOT
συνιδών
synidōn
GROWS FROM
ἰδ- with συν-
The stem ἰδ- means see or perceive; συν- means with or together, giving the sense of taking things in together or as a whole.
“Considered” can sound like private deliberation, but the Greek carries an image of seeing the whole. The same συν- (“together”) appears in the word for the people gathered at Mary’s house, linking Peter’s recognition with their assembly.
ALSO GROWS
eidō: to see or perceive
εἴδω
This is the seeing-stem within συνιδών: Peter takes in what has happened.
syneidēsis: conscience, inner awareness
συνείδησις
This related συν- compound carries the sense of knowing with; it echoes how perception can gather what is known into awareness.
συνηθροισμένοι
synēthroismenoi
GROWS FROM
ἀθρο- with συν-
The stem ἀθρο- means gather or collect; συν- adds the sense of together.
“gathered together” in this verse is synēthroismenoi. The Greek presents the people as collected into a gathering, with the same συν- (“together”) that appears in Peter’s act of perceiving. The verse thus joins seeing what has happened with a community already assembled around prayer.
ALSO GROWS
athroizō: to gather or collect
ἀθροίζω
This verb supplies the gathering at Mary’s house.
athroos: gathered together, in a group
ἄθροος
This related form makes the gathered people feel like a collective body rather than separate individuals.
προσευχόμενοι
proseuchomenoi
GROWS FROM
εὐχ-
The root εὐχ- carries prayer, appeal, wish, or vow; προσ- directs the appeal toward someone.
“praying” in this verse is proseuchomenoi. The gathered people are making an appeal, not merely occupying the same room. Their prayer is already underway when Peter crosses the threshold, giving his arrival a shared setting.
ALSO GROWS
euchē: prayer or vow
εὐχή
This noun shares the root and shows prayer as an expressed appeal.
euchomai: to pray or wish
εὔχομαι
This verb is the root form behind their ongoing act of praying.
THE PATTERN
Prayer gathers people into shared expectancy while the outcome remains unseen.
And Judah gathered themselves together, to ask help of the LORD: even out of all the cities of Judah they came to seek the LORD.These all continued with one accord in prayer and supplication, with the women, and Mary the mother of Jesus, and with his brethren.And at midnight Paul and Silas prayed, and sang praises unto God: and the prisoners heard them. And suddenly there was a great earthquake, so that the foundations of the prison were shaken: and immediately all the doors were opened, and every one’s bands were loosed.THE THREAD
Peter therefore was kept in prison: but prayer was made without ceasing of the church unto God for him.Acts 12:5 uses προσευχή (proseuchē, prayer), from the same Greek root as “praying” here. In verse 5 the appeal rises while Peter is confined; in verse 12 he arrives at the house of people still praying, so his release lands inside the prayer that has been carrying it.
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