What Does Acts 15:37 Mean in the King James?
And Barnabas determined to take with them John, whose surname was Mark.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Barnabas’s resolve takes shape as bringing Mark alongside, so inclusion is built into the decision itself.
THE MEANING
A shared path can open when one person deliberately brings another alongside. Here Barnabas makes that choice for John Mark; the verb pictures him being taken into company.
THE ROOT
συμπαραλαβεῖν
symparalabein
GROWS FROM
λαβ-
The Greek stem λαβ- (lab-) belongs to the λαμβάνω (lambanō) family, meaning to take or receive; this stem appears in the verse’s compound verb.
“take with them” in this verse is symparalabein. The verb packs “with” and “alongside” around the take-or-receive root, picturing John Mark entering the group’s company. The English phrase preserves the action, while the Greek compound makes its layered accompaniment audible.
ALSO GROWS
elabon: Took or received; an aorist form in the λαμβάνω (lambanō) family.
ἔλαβον
This form exposes the λαβ- stem present in the verse’s compound verb.
analambanō: Take up or take along.
ἀναλαμβάνω
This compound belongs to the same λαμβάνω (lambanō) and λαβ- verb family, with a prefix that adds the sense of taking up.
ἐβουλεύσατο
ebouleusato
GROWS FROM
βουλ-
The Greek stem βουλ- (boul-) carries the sense of counsel, planning, and deliberation.
The word translated “determined” belongs to the counsel-and-plan family, giving Barnabas’s choice the shape of an intentional course. His plan is specifically to bring Mark alongside.
ALSO GROWS
boulē: Counsel or plan.
βουλή
This noun shares the βουλ- stem and shows the planning sense within Barnabas’s decision.
symboulos: Counselor or adviser.
σύμβουλος
This word shares the βουλ- stem and carries counsel into the role of one who advises.
THE PATTERN
A shared calling takes shape when someone deliberately brings another person alongside.
And Ruth said, Intreat me not to leave thee, or to return from following after thee: for whither thou goest, I will go; and where thou lodgest, I will lodge: thy people shall be my people, and thy God my God:Two are better than one; because they have a good reward for their labour.After these things the Lord appointed other seventy also, and sent them two and two before his face into every city and place, whither he himself would come.THE THREAD
Only Luke is with me. Take Mark, and bring him with thee: for he is profitable to me for the ministry.The command to take Mark uses another compound in the λαμβάνω (lambanō, “take or receive”) family. Mark is again brought alongside, and the verse calls him useful for the ministry.
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