What Does Amos 8:8 Mean in the King James?
Shall not the land tremble for this, and every one mourn that dwelleth therein? and it shall rise up wholly as a flood; and it shall be cast out and drowned, as by the flood of Egypt.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The land’s trembling carries the force of an earthquake, making injustice a convulsion of the whole inhabited world.
THE MEANING
When the poor are crushed, the harm reaches the shared ground: the land trembles, and all who dwell on it mourn. The Nile’s rising and sinking pictures an upheaval that engulfs the whole place and leaves nothing untouched.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The lie that injustice is private and leaves the surrounding world untouched.
THE ROOT
תִּרְעַשׁ
tirʿash
GROWS FROM
רעש
To shake, quake, or tremble; to be violently moved.
“tremble” in this verse is tirʿash. The verb shares its root with the Hebrew noun for an earthquake. The land’s shaking makes the community’s grief a convulsion in its shared world, not merely a private feeling.
ALSO GROWS
rāʿash: To quake, shake, or tremble.
רָעַשׁ
This verbal form shows trembling as physical motion, which the verse assigns to the land itself.
raʿash: An earthquake, shaking, or commotion.
רַעַשׁ
The related noun names the same root’s upheaval as an event, giving the land’s response the force of a public convulsion.
THE PATTERN
Injustice shakes the shared world, so the land and its inhabitants bear its grief together.
And the Lord GOD of hosts is he that toucheth the land, and it shall melt, and all that dwell therein shall mourn: and it shall rise up wholly like a flood; and shall be drowned, as by the flood of Egypt.Therefore shall the land mourn, and every one that dwelleth therein shall languish, with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven; yea, the fishes of the sea also shall be taken away.For we know that the whole creation groaneth and travaileth in pain together until now.THE THREAD
And he said, Go forth, and stand upon the mount before the LORD. And, behold, the LORD passed by, and a great and strong wind rent the mountains, and brake in pieces the rocks before the LORD; but the LORD was not in the wind: and after the wind an earthquake; but the LORD was not in the earthquake:Amos’s verb for the land’s trembling and the noun translated “earthquake” here grow from the same root, רעש. In Amos the root images a community convulsed by injustice; here it names an earthquake, keeping that image anchored in physical upheaval.
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