What Does Deuteronomy 22:13 Mean in the King James?
If any man take a wife, and go in unto her, and hate her,
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The verse places physical union and hatred in one relationship, showing that proximity can coexist with rejection.
THE MEANING
This verse names a painful truth that remains present: a marriage and sexual union do not guarantee affection. The bond can exist while rejection is also present.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the assumption that marital or sexual union proves affection: the verse names hatred within that very relationship.
THE ROOT
וּשְׂנֵאָהּ
u-sne'ah
GROWS FROM
שנא
sh-n-ʾ
To hate or hold in hostility.
“hate” in this verse is u-sne'ah. The verse’s verb names rejection within a relationship that already includes taking a wife and going in to her. Its related forms make that hostility visible as a continuing stance, not something erased by physical closeness.
ALSO GROWS
sane: To hate
שָׂנֵא
This is the verb used in the verse: hatred is stated alongside the marital and sexual bond.
sin'ah: Hatred
שִׂנְאָה
The noun names the same hostile stance as a condition that can persist within a relationship.
sone: One who hates; a hater
שׂוֹנֵא
This form describes a person by the relational posture the verse exposes.
THE PATTERN
Hatred can persist inside existing bonds, and scripture names it rather than letting proximity conceal it.
And when the LORD saw that Leah was hated, he opened her womb: but Rachel was barren.Hatred stirreth up strifes: but love covereth all sins.He that saith he is in the light, and hateth his brother, is in darkness even until now.THE THREAD
And when the LORD saw that Leah was hated, he opened her womb: but Rachel was barren.Deuteronomy’s וּשְׂנֵאָהּ (u-sne’ah, “and hates her”) and Genesis’s שְׂנוּאָה (senu’ah, “hated”) come from the same root, שנא (sane, “to hate”). One names hatred alongside marital union; the other names it within a household, showing that a bond can remain while rejection is present.
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