What Does Deuteronomy 23:2 Mean in the King James?
A bastard shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to his tenth generation shall he not enter into the congregation of the LORD.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
This exclusion does not end with one person: the verse extends a birth-status boundary across ten generations.
THE MEANING
Read now, the verse presents the LORD’s assembly as a threshold barred to a person marked by the birth-status translated “bastard,” with the stated exclusion reaching ten generations. Its repeated prohibition leaves no qualification or route of entry within the verse.
THE ROOT
קָהָל
qāhāl
GROWS FROM
קהל
q-h-l
Gather, assemble
“Congregation” can sound like an institution or membership label, but qāhāl names a gathered assembly. The prohibition therefore concerns exclusion from the shared gathering itself, not merely the denial of a title.
ALSO GROWS
qāhāl: Assembly; gathering
קָהָל
This is the noun in the verse: the group from which entry is barred.
qehillah: Community; congregation
קְהִלָּה
This related form keeps the emphasis on people gathered as a community.
hiqhil: To assemble; gather people
הִקְהִיל
This verb makes visible the gathering action contained in the assembly noun.
יָבֹא
yāvōʾ
GROWS FROM
בוא
b-w-ʾ
Come, arrive, enter
“enter” in this verse is yāvōʾ. The verse uses the same entry verb twice, making the boundary a crossing that is refused. Paired with qāhāl, it frames belonging as entry into a gathered community.
ALSO GROWS
bōʾ: To come; arrive; enter
בּוֹא
This verb supplies the verse’s repeated image of approaching and entering the assembly.
māvōʾ: Entrance; approach
מָבוֹא
This related noun carries the same root’s sense of reaching an entry point.
THE PATTERN
Scripture makes sacred belonging visible at a threshold, naming both who is kept outside and who is brought near.
An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to their tenth generation shall they not enter into the congregation of the LORD for ever:Thus saith the Lord GOD; No stranger, uncircumcised in heart, nor uncircumcised in flesh, shall enter into my sanctuary, of any stranger that is among the children of Israel.Now therefore ye are no more strangers and foreigners, but fellowcitizens with the saints, and of the household of God;THE THREAD
An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to their tenth generation shall they not enter into the congregation of the LORD for ever:This verse repeats the same Hebrew entry verb, בוא (bōʾ, to come or enter), and assembly noun, קהל (qāhāl, a gathered assembly). Their pairing shows the boundary operating at the threshold of the shared gathering, with the exclusion explicitly extended across generations.
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