What Does Deuteronomy 31:8 Mean in the King James?
And the LORD, he it is that doth go before thee; he will be with thee, he will not fail thee, neither forsake thee: fear not, neither be dismayed.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The promise translated “he will not fail thee” carries the image of a hand that will not slacken and let you drop.
THE MEANING
The LORD is already ahead of you and remains with you on the path you are entering. His presence does not loosen its hold or walk away; the call not to fear or be dismayed rests on that steady presence.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that an uncertain path means you have been left to face it alone.
THE ROOT
יַרְפְּךָ
yarpəkha
GROWS FROM
רפה
raphah
To slacken, let drop, or release; here, the action is denied: he will not let you drop.
“fail” in this verse is yarpəkha. The verb carries the sense of a grip that does not slacken. Beside “neither forsake thee,” it gives two layers of assurance: no loosening of the hold, and no departure.
ALSO GROWS
raphah: To slacken, let drop, or release.
רָפָה
This root opens the force beneath “fail”: the promise is that the hold will not relax.
rifyon: Slackness or weakness.
רִפְיוֹן
The verse denies that slackening: the support does not weaken or let the reader fall.
יַעַזְבֶךָ
yaʿazveka
GROWS FROM
עזב
azav
To leave, abandon, or depart from.
“forsake” in this verse is yaʿazveka. This verb names a different kind of absence from a loosened grip: it is leaving. Together the two verbs cover both the hand that might release and the presence that might depart.
ALSO GROWS
azav: To leave or abandon.
עָזַב
This is the action the verse says will not happen: the LORD will not leave the reader.
azuv: Left behind or forsaken.
עָזוּב
The promise excludes being left behind, even as the path stretches ahead.
THE PATTERN
The LORD goes ahead and stays beside the reader, grounding courage in presence along the path.
Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.Fear thou not; for I am with thee: be not dismayed; for I am thy God: I will strengthen thee; yea, I will help thee; yea, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness.Let your conversation be without covetousness; and be content with such things as ye have: for he hath said, I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee.THE THREAD
There shall not any man be able to stand before thee all the days of thy life: as I was with Moses, so I will be with thee: I will not fail thee, nor forsake thee.Joshua 1:5 repeats the same paired verbs: not slacken or let go, and not forsake. The assurance that goes ahead also stays with the one walking forward.
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