What Does Deuteronomy 4:24 Mean in the King James?
For the LORD thy God is a consuming fire, even a jealous God.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The Hebrew pictures divine fire as something that eats, so God’s presence is active and consuming, not a harmless symbol.
THE MEANING
This verse speaks now of a God who is not a neutral presence: the fire consumes, and jealousy names an ardent nature. What stands before this presence is not left untouched.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the belief that God can remain a harmless idea while every other allegiance stays untouched.
THE ROOT
אֹכְלָה
ʾokhlah
GROWS FROM
א־כ־ל
ʾ-k-l
To eat or consume.
The Hebrew describes the fire with אֹכְלָה (ʾokhlah), “eating” or “consuming.” The same root forms אכל (ʾākal), “eat,” and מַאֲכָל (maʾakhal), “food”; the image is of active consumption, not a static flame.
ALSO GROWS
ʾākal: To eat or consume.
אכל
This verb makes explicit the action hidden inside “consuming fire”: the fire acts like something that eats what it reaches.
maʾakhal: Food; something eaten.
מַאֲכָל
This noun from the same root completes the image: the fire consumes as an eater takes in food.
קַנָּא
qannāʾ
GROWS FROM
ק־נ־א
q-n-ʾ
To be zealous or jealous; to act with ardor.
קַנָּא (qannāʾ) names ardent jealousy or zeal. Its word family holds both the intensity of jealousy and the intensity of zeal, so “jealous God” describes a fierce, engaged nature rather than a passing emotion.
ALSO GROWS
qinʾāh: Jealousy or zeal.
קִנְאָה
This related noun shows that jealousy and zeal share one Hebrew word family.
qinnēʾ: To act zealously or be jealous.
קִנֵּא
This verb gives the root’s ardor as an action, echoing the active force of the consuming fire.
THE PATTERN
When divine presence is pictured as fire, it is an active, consuming reality rather than a neutral backdrop.
And the sight of the glory of the LORD was like devouring fire on the top of the mount in the eyes of the children of Israel.Understand therefore this day, that the LORD thy God is he which goeth over before thee; as a consuming fire he shall destroy them, and he shall bring them down before thy face: so shalt thou drive them out, and destroy them quickly, as the LORD hath said unto thee.For our God is a consuming fire.THE THREAD
For thou shalt worship no other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:Exodus uses קַנָּא (qannāʾ), the same Hebrew word for “jealous” found in Deuteronomy, and even names the LORD “Jealous.” It opens the verse further by showing jealousy as a description of God’s nature, alongside the image of consuming fire.
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