What Does Esther 1:7 Mean in the King James?

And they gave them drink in vessels of gold, (the vessels being diverse one from another,) and royal wine in abundance, according to the state of the king.
Esther 1:7 · KJV
The analysis reads the King James wording.

King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.

This verse in the Selah Decoded Version

The wine is abundant, but its measure is not abstract: the Hebrew locates it in the king’s hand.

The vessels differ, and the wine is abundant. Beneath “according to the state,” the Hebrew pictures the feast as measured by the king’s hand, his reach and capacity to give.

יָד

yad

GROWS FROM

יד

Hand; by extension, power, reach, or capacity to act.

“state” in this verse is yad. The Hebrew phrase is literally “according to the hand of the king.” The hand gives the measure of the feast a concrete image: abundance follows the king’s reach and capacity to give.

ALSO GROWS

yad: The physical hand.

יָד

This is the literal image beneath the phrase “according to the state of the king.”

yad: A figurative sense of a hand as the means or power to act.

יָד

It shows how the king’s hand can name the measure of what he provides.

רָב

rav

GROWS FROM

רבה

r-b-h

To increase, become many, or multiply.

The word for abundance carries the sense of many-ness and increase. Beside the image of the king’s hand, it presents the wine as provision on a lavish scale.

ALSO GROWS

rav: Much, many, or great.

רַב

This form describes the plentiful wine in the verse.

ravah: To increase or multiply.

רָבָה

This verbal branch reveals abundance as increase, not merely a label for luxury.

Abundance is measured by the giver’s hand and received by those who gather.

That thou givest them they gather: thou openest thine hand, they are filled with good.
Psalm 104:28 · KJVThe opened hand is the source of provision, and those who gather are filled.
Thou openest thine hand, and satisfiest the desire of every living thing.
Psalm 145:16 · KJVThe open hand meets the needs of living things with enough to satisfy.
And God is able to make all grace abound toward you; that ye, always having all sufficiency in all things, may abound to every good work:
2 Corinthians 9:8 · KJVAbundance extends beyond what is received and makes further giving possible.
That thou givest them they gather: thou openest thine hand, they are filled with good.
Psalm 104:28 · KJV

Esther names the king’s hand as the measure of the feast; this psalm makes the giving hand visible as it opens. Both verses connect abundance to the hand from which provision comes.

Read the SDV Bible.

Every verse has a Deep Dive in the app.

Get Selah Verse

The iPhone Bible app with the Selah Decoded Version.

Does something in this reading look wrong? Tell us

Esther 1:7 KJV Meaning: The wine is abundant