What Does Esther 10:2 Mean in the King James?

And all the acts of his power and of his might, and the declaration of the greatness of Mordecai, whereunto the king advanced him, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Media and Persia?
Esther 10:2 · KJV
The analysis reads the King James wording.

King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.

This verse in the Selah Decoded Version

The Hebrew uses one root for Mordecai’s “greatness” and the king’s act of “advancing” him: the king makes him great.

The verse speaks now of public distinction as a bond between action, recognition, and memory. Mordecai’s greatness is named alongside the king’s act of raising him, and both enter the same written account. A person’s story can hold both what they do and what authority brings into view.

WHAT THIS UNDOES

The verse undoes the idea that greatness belongs to the person alone: Mordecai’s is named together with the king’s act of raising him.

גִּדְּלוֹ

giddelo

GROWS FROM

גדל

To grow or become great; in this form, to make someone great.

The Hebrew “greatness” (gedullah) and “advanced him” (giddelo) come from the same ⁨גדל⁩ root. Together they show greatness both as a condition Mordecai bears and as something the king makes great.

ALSO GROWS

gedullah: Greatness, distinction

גְּדֻלָּה

This is the word family used for Mordecai’s greatness in the verse.

gadol: Great, large

גָּדוֹל

It carries the root’s sense of growing in scale into the description of greatness.

גְּבוּרָתוֹ

gevurato

GROWS FROM

גבר

To be strong or prevail.

The word rendered “might” belongs to the language of strength that prevails. Beside the king’s acts, it presents power as something enacted, not merely possessed.

ALSO GROWS

gavar: Prevail, be strong

גָּבַר

It shows the active force carried within the word for might.

gibbor: Mighty one, warrior

גִּבּוֹר

This branch applies prevailing strength to a person known for might.

Public greatness is conferred by authority and made visible through recognition.

And the king said, What honour and dignity hath been done to Mordecai for this? Then said the king’s servants that ministered unto him, There is nothing done for him.
Esther 6:3 · KJVThe king asks what recognition Mordecai has received, setting up the public elevation later named in Esther.
But God is the judge: he putteth down one, and setteth up another.
Psalm 75:7 · KJVThe verse places elevation in the hands of an authority beyond the person being raised.
For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased; and he that humbleth himself shall be exalted.
Luke 14:11 · KJVThe verse likewise locates exaltation in the action of another, not in self-declaration.
And the king said, What honour and dignity hath been done to Mordecai for this? Then said the king’s servants that ministered unto him, There is nothing done for him.
Esther 6:3 · KJV

The same ⁨גדל⁩ root appears in Esther 6:3 as gedullah, “greatness,” and here as giddelo, “made him great.” Esther 6:3 asks what has been done for Mordecai; this verse names the king’s act and the record that preserves it.

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Esther 10:2 KJV Meaning