What Does Exodus 28:14 Mean in the King James?
And two chains of pure gold at the ends; of wreathen work shalt thou make them, and fasten the wreathen chains to the ouches.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
Beauty is built into the bond: the pure gold is shaped into cordwork and placed where it secures the breastpiece.
THE MEANING
Two chains of pure gold are crafted as cords and set onto the breastpiece’s settings. The verse shows the link receiving the same care as the parts it holds together.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
It undoes the idea that adornment is only surface: here, the gold ornament also secures the assembly.
THE ROOT
עֲבֹת
avot
GROWS FROM
עבת
To interweave or twist into a cord.
“wreathen work” in this verse is avot. The word carries the image of cordwork: strands worked into a thick, connected form. The chain’s beauty is part of its construction as a bond.
ALSO GROWS
avat: To interweave or twist.
עָבַת
This verbal form shows the working together of strands that gives the chain its corded character.
avot: Cord, rope, or cable.
עֲבֹת
The same root names the cord itself, making the chain’s woven form part of how it joins the settings.
וְנָתַתָּה
ve-natattah
GROWS FROM
נתן
To give, put, or place.
The verb translated “fasten” is formed from the root for placing. The connection is made by setting the chains onto the settings; the root’s range also holds the sense of giving something into place.
ALSO GROWS
natan: To give, put, or place.
נָתַן
This is the verb’s root form and carries the sense of setting something in position.
mattanah: Gift.
מַתָּנָה
The gift noun grows from the same root for giving; here that root describes placing the chains onto the settings.
טָהוֹר
tahor
GROWS FROM
טהר
To be clean or pure.
“pure” in this verse is tahor. Purity describes the gold itself, giving the linking material a named quality alongside its craft and placement. The root family includes both the state of cleanness and the act of cleansing.
ALSO GROWS
taher: To cleanse or purify.
טָהֵר
This verb shares the root with the word describing the gold’s pure state.
taharah: Cleanness or purity.
טָהֳרָה
This noun names the quality carried by the gold from which the chains are made.
THE PATTERN
Distinct parts hold together through carefully crafted links whose quality becomes part of the structure.
And they made upon the breastplate chains at the ends, of wreathen work of pure gold.And if one prevail against him, two shall withstand him; and a threefold cord is not quickly broken.From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love.THE THREAD
Let us break their bands asunder, and cast away their cords from us.The Hebrew word for “cords” here shares the root behind the cordwork in Exodus. In one verse the cords secure the breastpiece; in the other, speakers name cords as bonds they want to cast away.
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