What Does Exodus 28:25 Mean in the King James?
And the other two ends of the two wreathen chains thou shalt fasten in the two ouches, and put them on the shoulderpieces of the ephod before it.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The chain’s two ends are set into their fittings and brought to the shoulders, positioning what is joined to be carried.
THE MEANING
The two chains are secured at their ends, then placed on the ephod’s shoulderpieces. Connection is anchored where the garment can carry it, rather than left hanging loose.
THE ROOT
תִּתֵּן
titen
GROWS FROM
נתן
give, set, place
“fasten / put” in this verse is titen. The Hebrew uses forms of נָתַן (natan) for both movements: setting the chain ends into the fittings and placing them on the shoulders. The same root holds giving and placing together, showing how the chains are brought into position in two connected steps.
ALSO GROWS
mattanah: gift; something given
מַתָּנָה
This branch shares the root’s sense of giving or transferring something into a relation; here, each chain end is assigned a place in its fitting.
nathun: given, placed, assigned
נָתוּן
This form describes something set in a designated place, echoing how the chain ends are placed in the fittings and on the shoulderpieces.
THE PATTERN
What is placed at the shoulder is made ready to be carried.
And thou shalt put the two stones upon the shoulders of the ephod for stones of memorial unto the children of Israel: and Aaron shall bear their names before the LORD upon his two shoulders for a memorial.For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.Bear ye one another’s burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.THE THREAD
And thou shalt put the two stones upon the shoulders of the ephod for stones of memorial unto the children of Israel: and Aaron shall bear their names before the LORD upon his two shoulders for a memorial.The Hebrew uses forms of נָתַן (natan, to give or place) both here and in verse 25: the stones are placed on the shoulders, and the chain ends are placed in their fittings and on the shoulderpieces. Verse 12 shows what those shoulders carry, the names of Israel held as a memorial.
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