What Does Exodus 8:21 Mean in the King James?
Else, if thou wilt not let my people go, behold, I will send swarms of flies upon thee, and upon thy servants, and upon thy people, and into thy houses: and the houses of the Egyptians shall be full of swarms of flies, and also the ground whereon they are.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same Hebrew root commands Pharaoh to release the people and says the swarm will be sent against him.
THE MEANING
The demand for release stands beside the sending of the swarm: refusal sends affliction into the very spaces held under control. Its reach extends from servants and people to houses and the ground beneath them.
WHAT THIS UNDOES
The belief that power can confine others without consequence is undone: the refused release becomes an affliction filling the holder’s own spaces.
THE ROOT
מְשַׁלֵּחַ
meshallēach
GROWS FROM
שׁלח
sh-l-ḥ
send forth, send away, release
“let ... go / send” in this verse is meshallēach. The verse places two forms of שׁלח side by side: Pharaoh is told to release the people, while the swarm is sent against him. One root holds both movements, so the demand for freedom and the force entering Egypt are bound together in the Hebrew.
ALSO GROWS
shaliach: messenger; one sent forth
שָׁלִיחַ
A messenger carries something outward from its source, revealing the outward movement within the root.
shilluach: sending away; dismissal
שִׁלּוּחַ
Sending away releases someone from a place, echoing the demand made of Pharaoh.
THE PATTERN
What is sent answers confinement: it can fill a land with affliction or carry release to captives.
And the LORD spake unto Moses, Go unto Pharaoh, and say unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Let my people go, that they may serve me.He spake, and there came divers sorts of flies, and lice in all their coasts.The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,THE THREAD
Then the LORD said unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and tell him, Thus saith the LORD God of the Hebrews, Let my people go, that they may serve me.“Let my people go” again uses שׁלח (shalach, “send away; release”), the root also used here for sending the swarm. The repeated word holds release and sending in one movement: release is demanded, and refusal brings a force sent into the holder’s domain.
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