What Does Ezekiel 10:16 Mean in the King James?
And when the cherubims went, the wheels went by them: and when the cherubims lifted up their wings to mount up from the earth, the same wheels also turned not from beside them.
The analysis reads the King James wording.
King James Version The King James Version, first published in 1611. Selah Verse shows the standard text.
THE KEY
The same Hebrew root for “going” describes both the cherubim and the wheels, and the wheels never turn away when the ascent begins.
THE MEANING
The image holds movement and support together: when the cherubim go, the wheels travel beside them, and their rise does not make the wheels turn away. Ascent changes their height without breaking their nearness.
THE ROOT
בְּלֶכֶת
beleket
GROWS FROM
הלך
H-L-K
to go, walk, or move along
“went” in this verse is beleket. The same root describes the cherubim going and the wheels going beside them. Their movement is linked at the level of the verb: two moving forms, one shared going.
ALSO GROWS
halakh: to go or walk
הָלַךְ
This is the root verb behind both movements in the verse, showing that the wheels do not travel on a separate course.
halikhah: going, walking, or a journey
הֲלִיכָה
The related noun carries the same sense of movement along a way, echoing the passage’s joined motion.
יִסַּבּוּ
yissabbu
GROWS FROM
סבב
S-B-B
to turn around, circle, or surround
“turned not” in this verse is yissabbu. The wheels can turn, but here their turning does not take them away from the cherubim. The root’s circular motion sits beside a firm nearness that ascent does not undo.
ALSO GROWS
sabab: to turn or circle around
סָבַב
It names the motion the wheels do not make away from the cherubim.
saviv: around; surrounding
סָבִיב
This related form evokes a surrounding space: the wheels stay within the cherubim’s orbit rather than circling off.
בִּשְׂאֵת
bise’et
GROWS FROM
נשא
N-Ś-ʾ
to lift, carry, or bear
“lifted” in this verse is bise’et. The lifting of the wings comes from a root that also means carrying or bearing. In this image, ascent is bound to a carried movement, while the wheels remain alongside.
ALSO GROWS
nasa: to lift, carry, or bear
נָשָׂא
This is the verb behind the lifting of the wings, linking rising with carrying.
massa: a burden or load
מַשָּׂא
This related noun makes the root’s carrying sense visible; the wings’ lift belongs to a family of words about bearing.
THE PATTERN
Movement remains held within the presence that sustains it, even when it rises.
He will not suffer thy foot to be moved: he that keepeth thee will not slumber.For in him we live, and move, and have our being; as certain also of your own poets have said, For we are also his offspring.THE THREAD
And when the living creatures went, the wheels went by them: and when the living creatures were lifted up from the earth, the wheels were lifted up.Ezekiel 1:19 repeats the roots הלך (halakh, go or walk) for the creatures and wheels going, and נשא (nasa, lift or carry) for their rising. The shared roots make their togetherness structural: the wheels’ motion rises with the living creatures instead of separating from them.
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